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| 浮游藻类三个常见属(颤藻属、直链硅藻属和针杆藻属)学名变更的解释 | |
| 引用本文： | 陈宇炜,李朋富,MartinDOKULIL.浮游藻类三个常见属(颤藻属、直链硅藻属和针杆藻属)学名变更的解释[J].湖泊科学,2003,15(1):85-94. |
| 作者姓名： | 陈宇炜 李朋富 MartinDOKULIL |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所,南京210008 2. 南京大学生命科学院生物科学与技术学系,南京210093 3. Institute for Limnology,Austrian Academy of Sciences,A-5310 Mondsee,Austria |
| 基金项目： | 中国科学院知识创新项目KZCX2-403，国家自然科学基金30200037，973项目2002CB412305联合资助. |
| 摘 要： | 根据近年来国外文献所涉及的藻类分类学研究进展，着重解释了蓝藻门的颤藻属和硅藻门的直链硅藻属和针杆藻属的一些浮游种类的学名变更情况，同时介绍了国际上最新的蓝藻门颤藻目和硅藻门的分类概况．根据Anagnostidis和Komfirek的分类，原颤藻属的大部分浮游种类进入了新属『浮游蓝丝藻属](Planktothrix)，其他种类则分别属于湖生蓝丝藻属](Limnothrix)、胶鞘藻属(Phormidium)和现在的颤藻属(Oscillatoria)等多个颤藻目的类别．根据Krammer和Lange-Bertalot的分类，原直链硅藻属的浮游种类进入了新属浮生直链藻属](Aularoseira)，另外的种类归属于Orthoseira、Ellerbeckia和现在的直链硅藻属(Melosira)等硅藻类别中：原针杆藻属的浮游种类并入脆杆藻属(Fragilaria)，其他种类进入菱形藻属(Nitzschia)、双尖菱板藻属(Hantzschia)和现在的针杆藻属(Synedra)中． |
| 关 键 词： | 硅藻属 蓝藻门 学名 新属 分类学研究 浮游藻类 种类 颤藻 菱形 文献 |
| 收稿时间： | 2002/8/20 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年8月20日 |
Clarification for Modifying 3 Common Phytoplankton Genera Names |
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| CHEN Yuwei,LI Pengfu and Martin DOKULIL.Clarification for Modifying 3 Common Phytoplankton Genera Names[J].Journal of Lake Science,2003,15(1):85-94. | |
| Authors: | CHEN Yuwei LI Pengfu and Martin DOKULIL |
| Institution: | Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, CAS, Nanjing 210008, P. R. China,Department of Biology and Bio-technology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, P. R. China and Institute for Limnology, Austrian Academy of Sciences, A-5310 Mondsee, Austria |
| Abstract: | Based on the recent international publications, this study explained the modification of taxonomic name in three common phytoplankton genera. The new classification systems of Oscillatoriales and Bacillariophyceae were also introduced. According to the taxonomy of Anagnostidi & Komárek (1988), the former cyanobacteria genus Oscillatoria was split up. Most of the planktonic species of this group can now be found in two new genera Planktothrix and Limnothrix. About 70 other species in this group were shifted into the genus Phormidium. According to the taxonomy of Kramme and Lange-Bertalot (1991), all the planktonic species of the former diatom genus Melosira formed a new genus Aulacoseira. Some other species in this group were moved into the genera Orthoseira and Ellerbeckia. Most of the planktonic species of the former diatom genus Synedra were altered back to the genus Fragilaria. Some other species can now be found in the genera Nitzschia and Hantzschia. |
| Keywords: | Phytoplankton taxonomy Oscillatoria Melosira Synedra |
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