| 人工湿地植物的选择 |
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| 引用本文： | 王圣瑞,年跃刚,侯文华,金相灿.人工湿地植物的选择[J].湖泊科学,2004,16(1):91-96. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王圣瑞 年跃刚 侯文华 金相灿 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国环境科学研究院湖泊生态环境研究中心,北京,100012 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(2002CB412300)，“863”“十五”重大专项(2002AA601013)联合资助. |
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| 摘 要： | 本文阐述了植物在人工湿地中的作用和选择人工湿地植物的一些原则,并分析了人工湿地在我国的应用前景.植物在人工湿地中起着非常重要的作用,不但可以去除污染物质,维持湿地环境,而且具有生态美学和经济价值;选择了人工湿地植物应考虑植物的适应性、耐污能力、净化能力、根系、经济和观赏价值以及物种间的合理搭配.最后指出,人工湿地技术在我国有广阔的应用前景.
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| 关 键 词： | 人工湿地 植物 选择 |
| 收稿时间： | 2003/3/17 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年3月17日 |
Macrophyte Selection in Artificial Wetlands |
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| WANG Shengrui,NIAN Yuegang,HOU Wenhua and JIN Xiangcan.Macrophyte Selection in Artificial Wetlands[J].Journal of Lake Science,2004,16(1):91-96. |
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| Authors: | WANG Shengrui NIAN Yuegang HOU Wenhua and JIN Xiangcan |
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| Institution: | Research Center of Lake Environment, Chinese Research Academy of Environment Science, Beijing 100012, P.R.China,Research Center of Lake Environment, Chinese Research Academy of Environment Science, Beijing 100012, P.R.China,Research Center of Lake Environment, Chinese Research Academy of Environment Science, Beijing 100012, P.R.China and Research Center of Lake Environment, Chinese Research Academy of Environment Science, Beijing 100012, P.R.China |
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| Abstract: | The roles of macrophyte in artificial wetland and the principles of the selection of macrophyte for artificial wetland are summarized,and the foreground of artificial wetland in China is analyzed in this paper.Macro-phyte plays important roles in artificial wetland,not only uptakes the pollutants in waster water,maintains ar-tificial wetland's environment,but also possesses economic value and ecological aesthetics value.The adapt-ability,the tolerance of contamination,the capacity of purification,the root,the economic value and sightsee-ing and the combination of among species should be taken into accounted in the selection of macrophyte for artificial wetland.Finally,it was pointed out that the artificial wetland technology would be disseminated in China extensively. |
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| Keywords: | Artificial wetland macrophyte selection |
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