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二进小波变换方法的地震信号分时分频去噪处理
引用本文:章珂,邹大文.二进小波变换方法的地震信号分时分频去噪处理[J].地球物理学报,1996,39(2):265-271.
作者姓名:章珂  邹大文
作者单位:1. 西安交通大学电信学院信息工程研究所, 西安 71049; 2. 长庆石油勘探局地球物理勘探处, 吴忠 751104
摘    要:应用二进小波变换理论,对地震记录剖面进行小波分解,在小波变换域,对各分量剖面进行分时分频相关分析,并依此进行加权处理,最后通过小波反交换算法恢复出地震记录剖面.经实验该方法对衰减地震信号的噪声具有比较好的效果.

关 键 词:二进小波变换  相关分析  地震信号去噪方法  

SEISMIC DATA TIME-FREQUENCY DOMAIN DENOISING BASED ON DYADIC WAVELET TRANSFORM
ZHANG KE, LIU GUI-ZHONG.SEISMIC DATA TIME-FREQUENCY DOMAIN DENOISING BASED ON DYADIC WAVELET TRANSFORM[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,1996,39(2):265-271.
Authors:ZHANG KE  LIU GUI-ZHONG
Institution:1. Instiutute of Information Engineering, Collage of Electron and Information Engineering,Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China; 2. Department of Geophysical Prospecting, Bureau of Changqing Oil Prospecting, Wuzhong 751104, China
Abstract:A new method for seismic data denoising isproposed in this paper. We decomgose every trace of a seitmic section using dyadic wavelet transform, so several sub-sections are formed in time-frequency domain. To each sub-section a correlation analysis is made and every trace of each sub-section is weighted according to the analytic result. It is calied weighting denoising processing.From the sub-sections we recover the seismic section in which noise has been compressed. We also illustrate the performance of the method using real-world seismic data.
Keywords:Dyadic wavelet transform  Correlation analysis  Seismic data denoising    
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