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双层粘合模型的研究及其应用——北京、天津和唐山地区地壳结构的初步实验模拟
引用本文:郭铁拴,赵鸿儒,刘宝诚.双层粘合模型的研究及其应用——北京、天津和唐山地区地壳结构的初步实验模拟[J].地球物理学报,1983,26(6):541-553.
作者姓名:郭铁拴  赵鸿儒  刘宝诚
作者单位:北京大学地球物理系
摘    要:为了获得具有合适波速的模型材料,文中讨论了可以定量控制模型材料波速的双层粘合模型。将两种波速不同的模型材料板按不同的厚度比例粘合在一起,只要入射波波长比板的厚度大得多,就可以使粘合模型的波速在这两种材料的波速值范围内变化。应用双层粘合模型,以1:20万的比例,实验模拟了文3]给出的北京、天津和唐山地区地壳结构。在模拟地震图上观测到了对应于文3]所给出的四组震相。模拟地震图与唐山余震地震图在一定程度上相似。

关 键 词:合模型  地壳结构  实验模拟  唐山地区  震相  首波  震中距  模型材料  模拟地震图  走时曲线  
收稿时间:1981-12-21

THE RESEARCH OF BIMORPHE MODEL AND IT'S APPLICATION——THE PRELIMINARY EXPERIMENTAL ANALOGY OF CRUSTAL STRUCTURE OF BEIJING-TIANJIN-TANGSHAN REGION
GUO TIE-SHUAN ZHAO HONG-EU LIU BAO-CHENG.THE RESEARCH OF BIMORPHE MODEL AND IT'S APPLICATION——THE PRELIMINARY EXPERIMENTAL ANALOGY OF CRUSTAL STRUCTURE OF BEIJING-TIANJIN-TANGSHAN REGION[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,1983,26(6):541-553.
Authors:GUO TIE-SHUAN ZHAO HONG-EU LIU BAO-CHENG
Institution:Department of Geophysics, Peking University, Beijing
Abstract:In order to get the modelling material which has a moderate velocity of waves, we have discussed a bimorphe model in which the wave velocity can be quantitatively controlled. Gluing the two modelling material plates which have diffrent velocities of waves in different proportions of thicknesses, we can change the wave velocity in the model in the range of the two component ones, if the wavelength of the incidence wave is much longer than the thickness of the plate. The crustal structure of Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan region has been modelled with the scale of 1:200000 by the bimorphe model. Four sets of seimic phases corresponding to reference (3) have been observed in the modelling seismograms which are similar to the seismograms of the aftershock of Tang-shan earthquake.
Keywords:
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