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南海中北部陆缘横波速度结构及其构造意义
引用本文:卫小冬,赵明辉,阮爱国,丘学林,郝天珧,吴振利,敖威,熊厚.南海中北部陆缘横波速度结构及其构造意义[J].地球物理学报,2011,54(12):3150-3160.
作者姓名:卫小冬  赵明辉  阮爱国  丘学林  郝天珧  吴振利  敖威  熊厚
作者单位:1. 中国科学院边缘海地质重点实验室,中国科学院南海海洋研究所, 广州 510301; 2. 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所, 杭州 310012; 3. 中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所, 北京 100029; 4. 中国科学院研究生院, 北京 100049
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),国家自然科学基金
摘    要:纵横波联合勘探可以得到更多关于岩石圈层岩性、物性等介质属性方面的信息,有效提高地壳物质组成的约束性.在纵波速度结构模型的基础上,通过射线追踪和走时拟合对OBS2006-3地震剖面径向分量的转换震相进行了横波速度结构模拟.结果表明:沉积层1、沉积层2的横波速度分别为0.7~0.9 km/s和1.6~1.7 km/s,波速...

关 键 词:海底地震仪  转换横波  波速比  下地壳高速层
收稿时间:2011-07-18

Crustal structure of shear waves and its tectonic significance in the mid-northern continental margin of the South China Sea
WEI Xiao-Dong , ZHAO Ming-Hui , RUAN Ai-Guo , QIU Xue-Lin , HAO Tian-Yao , WU Zhen-Li , AO Wei , XIONG Hou.Crustal structure of shear waves and its tectonic significance in the mid-northern continental margin of the South China Sea[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2011,54(12):3150-3160.
Authors:WEI Xiao-Dong  ZHAO Ming-Hui  RUAN Ai-Guo  QIU Xue-Lin  HAO Tian-Yao  WU Zhen-Li  AO Wei  XIONG Hou
Institution:1. Key Laboratory of Marginal Sea Geology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301, China; 2. Second Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Hangzhou 310012, China; 3. Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China; 4. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:The joint exploration of P-wave and S-wave can obtain amount of information on lithology and geophysical properties, which effectively improve the composition constraint of the deep crustal structure. Based on the optimum P-wave model, the shear waves recorded on the radial components of profile OBS2006-3 have been modeled by 2-D ray-tracing. The S-wave velocities in sedimentary layer 1 and sedimentary layer 2 are of 0.7~0.9 km/s and 1.6~1.7 km/s, respectively. The Vp/Vs ratios in these sediments vary from 2.64~3.16 to 2.41. The relatively high Vp/Vs ratios are probably related to unconsolidated sediments. In the Mesozoic sedimentary layer, the S-wave velocity increases gradually from 2.6 km/s at the top to 3.0 km/s at the bottom, and the Vp/Vs ratio is of 1.74~1.80. The Vp/Vs ratio of 1.74~1.82 in the crust is considered to be the continental crust. The S-wave velocity and Vp/Vs are 4.0~4.2 km/s and 1.73~1.78 of the High Velocity Layer (HVL) in the lower crust, which suggest that the HVL has a mafic composition that may originate from underplating of the igneous rocks after the cessation of the seafloor spreading.
Keywords:Ocean Bottom Seismometer (OBS)  Converted S-wave  Vp/Vs ratio  High velocity layer in the lower crust
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