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二维波动方程速度的正则化-同伦-测井约束反演
引用本文:傅红笋,韩波.二维波动方程速度的正则化-同伦-测井约束反演[J].地球物理学报,2005,48(6):1441-1448.
作者姓名:傅红笋  韩波
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学数学系,哈尔滨,150001;哈尔滨工业大学数学系,哈尔滨,150001
摘    要:针对二维波动方程反问题,将大范围收敛的同伦方法引入速度参数的反演过程中,并将其与求解不适定问题的Tikhonov正则化有机结合,提出了一种新的、特别适用于非线性的、不适定的、多极值的地震勘探反演问题的反演策略:正则化-同伦方法. 为了充分利用测井资料和地震资料的互补特征,进一步提高反演分辨率并压制噪声,设计了正则化-同伦-测井约束联合反演方法. 大量数值试验结果表明了这两种方法的有效性.

关 键 词:二维波动方程  速度反演  Tikhonov正则化  同伦方法  测井约束
文章编号:0001-5733(2005)06-1441-08
收稿时间:2004-12-30
修稿时间:2004-12-302005-08-29

A regularization homotopy method for the inverse problem of 2_D wave equation and well log constraint inversion
FU Hong-Sun,HAN Bo.A regularization homotopy method for the inverse problem of 2_D wave equation and well log constraint inversion[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,2005,48(6):1441-1448.
Authors:FU Hong-Sun  HAN Bo
Institution:Department of Mathematics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
Abstract:Combining the Tikhonov regularization method for ill-posed problems with the widely convergent homotopy method applied to the inversion process of operator identification,a new strategy-regularization-homotopy method is proposed for the inversion of 2-D wave equation,which is suitable for the nonlinear,ill-posed and multi-extremum seismic inverse problem.In order to restrain noises and improve the quality of inversion,a well log constraint regularization-homotopy method is further constructed.Lots of numerical simulations indicate our method's effectiveness.
Keywords:2-D wave equation  Velocity inversion  Tikhonov regularization  Homotopy method  Well-log constraint
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