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Metallic Iron for Water Treatment: A Critical Review
Authors:Chicgoua Noubactep
Institution:1. Angewandte Geologie, Universit?t G?ttingen, G?ttingen, Germany;2. Kultur und Nachhaltige Entwicklung CDD e.V., G?ttingen, Germany
Abstract:Water treatment with metallic iron (Fe0) is still based on the premise that Fe0 is a reducing agent. An alternative concept stipulates that contaminants are removed by adsorption, co‐precipitation, and size‐exclusion in a reactive filtration process. This article underlines the universal validity of the alternative concept. It is shown that admixing non‐expansive material to Fe0 as a pre‐requisite for sustainable Fe0‐based filtration systems. Fe0‐based filters are demonstrated an affordable, appropriate, and efficient decentralized water treatment technology.
Keywords:Fe‐based alloy  Media filtration  Size‐exclusion  Zerovalent iron
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