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中强地震活动区地震动衰减关系的确定
引用本文:卢建旗,李山有,李伟.中强地震活动区地震动衰减关系的确定[J].世界地震工程,2009,25(4).
作者姓名:卢建旗  李山有  李伟
作者单位:1. 中国地震局,工程力学研究所,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150080;黑龙江省水利水电勘测设计研究院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150080
2. 中国地震局,工程力学研究所,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150080
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划课题 
摘    要:地震动衰减关系是影响地震安全性评价特别是地震区划结果的重要因素.我国现行的地震动衰减关系主要是依据6级以上地震的地面运动资料得到的,并没有考虑中强地震的衰减特性.为此,文中利用现有的烈度资料和其他可供参考的研究成果来建立我国中强地震活动区的地震动衰减关系.收集了我国华中、华南、东北等地区的51次地震的烈度等震线资料,运用单随机变量加权最小二乘回归法得到中强地震活动区烈度衰减关系.然后以美国西部地区为参考地区,运用缺乏地震动参数的地震动估计方法-地震对映射法得到中强地震活动区峰值加速度和有效峰值加速度衰减关系.最后,通过与我国强地震区和中强地震区已有的烈度衰减关系和地震动衰减关系的对比,验证了得出的我国中强地震活动区烈度衰减关系和地震动衰减关系的合理性.

关 键 词:衰减关系  烈度  地震动  中强地震

Study on ground motion attenuation relationship of moderate earthquake risk areas
LU Jianqi,LI Shanyou,LI Wei.Study on ground motion attenuation relationship of moderate earthquake risk areas[J].World Information On Earthquake Engineering,2009,25(4).
Authors:LU Jianqi  LI Shanyou  LI Wei
Abstract:Ground motion attenuation relationship is a key factor for the seismic hazard assessment, especially for compiling seismic zone map. The current ground motion attenuation relationship is obtained based on the M_s 6.0 or larger earthquakes without considering the attenuation features of moderate earthquakes. Therefore, this paper tries to get the intensity and ground motion attenuation relationship through collecting the intensity records of moderate earthquake regions and taking advantage of the previous research results. By collecting the intensity records from Central China, South China and Northeast China, the intensity attenuation relationship is obtained by using the single variable weighted least square regression method. Then, taking western United States as a reference region, the ground motion attenuation relationships of PGA and EPA are obtained accordingly by the mapping method i.e. the ground motion assessment method for lack of ground motion parameters. Finally, the comparison between the previous intensity and the ground motion attenuation relationships of the strong earthquake area and moderate earthquake area and that of this paper is made for verifying the rationality of the results.
Keywords:attenuation relationship  intensity  ground motion  moderate earthquake
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