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Tidal response on the reservoir pressure at the Gullfaks oil field
Authors:G K Furnes  O B Kvamme  O Nygaard
Institution:(1) Norsk Hydro Research Centre, P.O. Box 4313, N-5028 Bergen, Norway;(2) Norwegian Hydrographic Service, P.O. Box 60, 4001 Stavanger, Norway;(3) Statoil, P.O. Box 1212, 5001 Bergen, Norway
Abstract:This paper presents detailed analyses of a bottom-hole pressure record observed at the Gullfaks oil field in the northern North Sea. The series contains variability which is superimposed on the large-scale reservoir pressure. This variability can lead to a misinterpretation of the gradients coupled with short-term pressure tests.The presents analysis has revealed that the mechanism behind these fluctuations is mainly the loading from the sea tides. A number of tidal constituents have been recovered from the observations. These are in phase with the local sea tidal oscillations, however the amplitudes are reduced by a factor of 3–4. Earth tides cannot be detected. A model has been constructed to describe the tidal influence on the reservoir pressure at the specific location. The model is able to resolve the ldquoreservoir tiderdquo with satisfactory accuracy and may be used to correct for or remove the tidal influences during pressure tests.The effect of atmospherically induced sea-surface displacement on the reservoir pressure has also been studied.
Keywords:North Sea  Gullfaks  reservoir pressure  tidal effects  elastic compaction
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