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On the relationship between small atmospheric ions concentration and (1) smoke, (2) sulfur dioxide and (3) wind speed
Authors:Dimitris A Retalis
Institution:(1) Meteorological Institute, National Observatory of Athens, Athens, Greece
Abstract:In the present study the influence of smoke and sulfur dioxide concentrations and of wind velocity on the concentration of small positive and negative ions above Athens area (phiv=37°58.3primeN, lambda=23°43primeE,h=107 m) is examined.Between the above mentioned elements simple linear correlation and multiple linear correlation is attempted. This correlation is based on mean daily values of the elements, for the two-year period 1971–1972, for each month separately.From the above examination it has been ascertained that small ions concentration increases as smoke and/or sulfur dioxide concentration decreases. Also, small ions concentration increases as wind velocity increases.In addition, it was ascertained that sulfur dioxide contributes the least to the determination of the variance of small ions concentration, whilst the greatest contribution is made by smoke for the positive small ions or by wind velocity for the negative ones.
Keywords:Atmospheric electricity  Ions  Air pollution  Motion influence
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