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Thermal Anomalies and Earthquakes: Evidence from Wenchuan, China
引用本文:Yang Guo'an[,],Mi Yuqin[].Thermal Anomalies and Earthquakes: Evidence from Wenchuan, China[J].中国地震研究,2009,23(1):48-55.
作者姓名:Yang Guo'an[  ]  Mi Yuqin[]
作者单位:Yang Guoan(Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China;Beijing Jiaotong Vocational and Technical College, Beijing 102200, China);Mi Yuqin(Beijing Jiaotong Vocational and Technical College, Beijing 102200, China)  
摘    要:Earthquake prediction is a difficult problem in Earth sciences.Unsuccessful predictions one after another urged people to explore more synthetic and comprehensive methods for earthquake prediction.The Lithosphere-Atmosphere-Ionosphere(LAI)coupling theory pays great attention to the processes taking place within the near ground layer of atmosphere.It has achieved great results recently,and can enlighten us about the nature of an earthquake's precursor.Based on the NCEP reanalysis dataset,this paper attempts to track the anomalies of the surface's upward long wave radiation flux(ULWRF),the temperature at the depth of 10cm~20cm below ground surface layer(BGL)and the air temperature at 2 meters above ground surface(AIR)around the time of the strong Wenchuan earthquake.Thermal anomalies were observed before and after May 12,2008,the time of the Wenchuan earthquake.Perhaps the thermal anomaly that occurred prior to the earthquake can be taken as indicators of the earthquake,but in view of the complexity of the earthquake phenomena,using thermal anomaly as a precursor should be done with caution.

关 键 词:地震预报  热异常  汶川  证据  中国  空气温度  地球科学  耦合理论

Thermal Anomalies and Earthquakes:Evidence from Wenchuan,China
Yang Guoan,Mi Yuqin.Thermal Anomalies and Earthquakes:Evidence from Wenchuan,China[J].Earthquake Research in China,2009,23(1):48-55.
Authors:Yang Guoan  Mi Yuqin
Institution:[1]Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China [2]Beijing Jiaotong Vocational and Technical College, Beijing 102200, China
Abstract:Earthquake prediction is a difficult problem in Earth sciences. Unsuccessful predictions one after another urged people to explore more synthetic and comprehensive methods for earthquake prediction. The Lithosphere-Atmosphere-Ionosphere (LAI) coupling theory pays great attention to the processes taking place within the near ground layer of atmosphere. It has achieved great results recently, and can enlighten us about the nature of an earthquake's precursor. Based on the NCEP reaualysis dataset, this paper attempts to track the anomalies of the surface's upward long wave radiation flux (ULWRF), the temperature at the depth of 10cm~20cm below ground surface layer (BGL) and the air temperature at 2 meters above ground surface (AIR) around the time of the strong Wenchuan earthquake. Thermal anomalies were observed before and after May 12, 2008, the time of the Wenchuan earthquake. Perhaps the thermal anomaly that occurred prior to the earthquake can be taken as indicators of the earthquake, hut in view of the complexity of the earthquake phenomena, using thermal anomaly as a precursor should be done with caution.
Keywords:Thermal anomaly  Earthquake  NCEP reanaiysis data  the Lithosphere-Atmospbere-lonosphere (LAI) coupling  Wenchuan
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