| Characteristics of Horizontal Crustal Movement in the North China Region in the Last Decade |
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| 作者姓名： | Yang Guohua |
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| 作者单位： | TheFirstCrustalDeformationMonitoringCenter,ChinaEarthquakeAdministration,Tianjin300180,China |
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| 基金项目： | Projectof“TenthFiveYearPlan”ofChinaEarthquakeAdministration:“StudyonNewTechniquesforMediumtermPredictionofStrongEarthquake,PhysicalBasisandApplication”and“StudyonPhysicalBasisforShortTermPredictionofStrongEarthquake”(020307),China |
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| 摘 要： | Based on high-precision data obtained in the past decade from GPS re-measurement in the North China Network, the Crustal Movement Observation Network of China (CMONOC) and GPS measurement along the Shanxi graben zone, the status and evolution of horizontal crustal movement in the North China region are analyzed. The results show that (1) the Yanshan tectonic zone (Zhangjiakou-Bohai Sea zone)is an active one with the largest horizontal strain in the North China region; The largest tendency differential movement of adjacent blocks is seen between the Yanshan block and the North China plain block; about 2mm/a (left lateral) ; (2)The significant horizontal differential movement along the boundaries of the North China region is characterized by right-lateral strike-slip movement at the middle-north segment on its west boundary (composed of Yinchuan and other active tectonic zones) and compressive movement at the south segment; while the Yinshan rift zone located along the west segment on its north boundary is dominated by tensile movement. Other boundaries and zones have no obvious differential movement; (3) On the whole, measurements of each period differ from one another, which might result from the nonlinear movement component as well as from the error effect. In the paper, results of the relative movement and strain in different periods are given for different blocks and boundary zones.
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| 关 键 词： | 中国北部 GPS 地质运动 动力变化 观测数据 |
Characteristics of Horizontal Crustal Movement in the North China Region in the Last Decade |
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| Yang Guohua.Characteristics of Horizontal Crustal Movement in the North China Region in the Last Decade[J].Earthquake Research in China,2004,18(2):114-124. |
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| Authors: | Yang Guohua |
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| Institution: | Yang Guohua,Han Yueping and Wang MinThe First Crustal Deformation Monitoring Center,China Earthquake Administration,Tianjin 300180,China |
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| Abstract: | Based on high-precision data obtained in the past decade from GPS re-measurement in the North China Network, the Crustal Movement Observation Network of China (CMONOC) and GPS measurement along the Shanxi graben zone, the status and evolution of horizontal crustal movement in the North China region are analyzed. The results show that(1) the Yanshan tectonic zone (Zhangjiakou-Bohai Sea zone)is an active one with the largest horizontal strain in the North China region; The largest tendency differential movement of adjacent blocks is seen between the Yanshan block and the North China plain block; about 2mm/a (left lateral); (2) The significant horizontal differential movement along the boundaries of the North China region is characterized by right-lateral strike-slip movement at the middle-north segment on its west boundary (composed of Yinchuan and other active tectonic zones) and compressive movement at the south segment; while the Yinshan rift zone located along the west segment on its north boundary is dominated by tensile movement. Other boundaries and zones have no obvious differential movement; (3) On the whole, measurements of each period differ from one another, which might result from the nonlinear movement component as well as from the error effect. In the paper, results of the relative movement and strain in different periods are given for different blocks and boundary zones. |
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| Keywords: | the North China region GPS Characteristics of horizontal movement |
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