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Residual vorticity induced by the action of tidal currents in combination with bottom topography in the Southern Bight of the North Sea
Authors:G J Komen  H W Riepma
Institution:Department of Oceanographic Research , Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute , KNMI, De Bilt, The Netherland
Abstract:Abstract

Results are presented of calculations on the generation of residual vorticity by tidal currents over the bottom topography of the Southern Bight of the North Sea. A typical order of magnitude is 10?6 to 10?7 s ?1. This is compared with current measurements on calm days, when similar magnitudes are found. At windspeeds less than about 5 m/s tidal generation of residual vorticity is important; at higher windspeeds wind effects begin to dominate. Our results are relevant in understanding the spatial variability of residual currents, because a non-zero vorticity implies the existence of horizontal gradients in the residual current field.
Keywords:Critical levels  hydromagnetic waves  magnetohydrodynamics  transition layer  solar physics  astrophysics
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