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震电效应研究在资源勘探中的应用前景
引用本文:刘洪.震电效应研究在资源勘探中的应用前景[J].地球物理学进展,2002,17(2):211-217.
作者姓名:刘洪
作者单位:中国科学院地质与地球物理研究所,北京,100101
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程重大项目资助课题 (项目编号KZCXL Y0 1),国家自然科学基金委,大庆石油管 理局联合资助项目 (项目编号 4 9894 190 )
摘    要:石油,天然气和水的储层主要为含流体多孔介质。由于油气和水资源勘探的日益增长的需要,与含流体多孔介质密切相关的震电效应研究在我国得到了迅速发展。针对声电测井探测渗透率,地震波传播的损耗及其控制,天然电磁波与电磁场的产生机制及其利用等问题,已对第一类震电效应(震阻效应或I效应),第二类震电效应(流动电势效应或E效应)以及充放电(激发极化)效应,开展了理论和实验研究,取得了相当大的进展。随着油气勘探二次创业的到来,将为震电效应在资源勘探中的应用带来巨大的机遇和挑战。

关 键 词:震电效应  含流体多孔介质  油气勘探
文章编号:1004-2903(2002)02-0211-07
修稿时间:2001年12月26

The Prospective Application of Seismo-Electric Effect in Natural Resources Exploration
LIU Hong.The Prospective Application of Seismo-Electric Effect in Natural Resources Exploration[J].Progress in Geophysics,2002,17(2):211-217.
Authors:LIU Hong
Abstract:The reservoir of oil, gas and underground water are saturate porous medium. As increasing requirement for oil, gas and underground water, research on seismo electric effect that is closely related to the saturate porous medium rapidly developed in our country. The theoretical and experiment studies are carried out on the E effect, I effect and the charge and discharge effect about the permeability detection in acoustic wave well logging, attenuation of seismic wave propagation and its control, and the mechanism of natural EM radiation and its application. As long as the secondary pioneer of oil exploration, the application of seismo electric effect will meet great chance and challenges.
Keywords:Seismo  electric effect  Saturate  porous medium  Oil and gas exploration
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