| 地球物理技术在我国考古和文物保护工作中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 钟世航.地球物理技术在我国考古和文物保护工作中的应用[J].地球物理学进展,2002,17(3):498-506. |
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| 作者姓名： | 钟世航 |
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| 作者单位： | 铁道部科学研究院,北京,100081 |
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| 摘 要： | 20世纪80年代以来，我国考古及文物保护工作者和地球物理工作者越来越认识到地球物理技术在考古和方物保护方面可以发挥作用，在古幕探查、大型古建筑地下遗存现状、古遗迹断代等方面，地球物理技术都找到了发挥作用的机会，本文通过地球物理技术在云冈石窟、龙门石窟、克孜尔石窟、北京故宫紫禁城、嵩岳寺塔、古泗州城遗址、风阳明中都等的物理探查实例，以及查找古幕、古遗迹断代等方面的工作，介绍了我国在考古和文物保护领域应用地球物理技术的进展，并指出了物探在用于考古和文保时的特点和展望。
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| 关 键 词： | 考古 文物保护 地球物理勘探 中国 古墓 古遗迹断代 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-2903(2002)03-0498-09 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年12月25 |
Application of Geophysical Technology for Archeology and Preservation of Cultural Relics in China |
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| ZHONG Shi-hang.Application of Geophysical Technology for Archeology and Preservation of Cultural Relics in China[J].Progress in Geophysics,2002,17(3):498-506. |
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| Authors: | ZHONG Shi-hang |
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| Abstract: | The ability of geophysical technologies to solve problems about archeology and preservation of cultural relics has more and more be acknowledged by archeologists, workers of preservation of cultural relics and geophysicists since 1980s. Geophysical technologies have fount chances to give play to itself ability to survey ancient coffin chambers, prospect the underground civilizationsof great ancient constructions and to give division of history into periods of historic sites and antiques. In the paper the author give information about progresses of application of geophysical technologies on the region of archeology and preservation of cultural relics by means of showing the survey examples on Longmen Grottos, Yungang Grottos, Kezier Grottos area, area of the Imperial Palace- Forbidden City of Beijing, the foundation of the Songyuesi Pagoda, the ancient civilization of the ancient Sizhou City, the Middle Capital of Min Dynasty in Fengyang, and survey of ancient coffin chambers, giving division of history into periods of historic objects. The author points out the characteristics and prospect of the application of geophysical technologies on archeology and preservation of cultural relics. |
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| Keywords: | Archeology Preservation of cultural relics Geophysical technology |
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