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Research on determining the annual earthquake occurrence rates of potential seismic source areas
Authors:Jiancheng Lei  Zhenliang Shi and Jiaquan Yian
Institution:(1) Seismological Bureau of Sichuan Province, 610041 Chengdu, China;(2) Institute of Geophysics, State Seismological Bureau, 100081 Beijing, China
Abstract:To actually reflect the seismic temporal-spatial inhomogeneity of intra continental strong earthquakes of North China in seismic hazard analysis, several seismological and geological characteristics have been selected and quantized to describe the seismicity features in time and space of every magnitude interval with the thought of dividing the interesting magnitude range into several intervals and using of spatial probability distribution function. A component analysis method with orthogonal transformation is introduced to avoid the repeated use of the same element and the subjective effects in determining the annual earthquake occurrence rates of earthquake. By passing synthetic fuzzy judgement on the nonintercorrelated new characteristics, the annual occurrence rates of every magnitude interval of each potential source area are obtained associated with the adjustments of earthquake reducing process after the occurrence ofM>7 quake. An intensity map of the Beijing-Tianjin-Zhangjiakou area is calculated as an example which shows a close coincidence with the seismic temporal-spatial inhomogeneity of North China. The Chinese version of this paper appeared in the Chinese edition ofActa Seismologica Sinica,13, 496–504, 1991.
Keywords:potential seismic source area  annual earthquake occurrence rate  magnitude interval  seismic temporal-spatial inhomogenity  component analysis method  synthetic fuzzy judgement
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