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A comparison of tectonic ambient shear stress value in China with that in western USA
作者姓名:陈培善  白彤霞  李保昆
作者单位:CHEN Pei-shan BAI Tong-xia LI Bao-kun Institute of Geophysics,China Seismological Bureau,Beijing 100081,China
基金项目:National Science Foundation of China (No.49874010),Chinese Joint Seismological Science Foundation (95-07-441).
摘    要:Introduction The stress status of the earths crust is closely related to global structure, the direction of plate movement, the drive mechanism of plate, earthquake cause, etc. Therefore the researches of the stress status of the earths crust and the process of dynamic evolution are paid a great attention to by many people around the world (Zoback, Zoback, 1980; Zoback, et al, 1989; Zoback, 1989; Spence, 1997; Fuchs, 1997; Plenefish, Bonjer, 1997; Muller, et al, 1997; XU, et al, 1989; WAN…

收稿时间:26 November 2001
修稿时间:10 March 2002

A comparison of tectonic ambient shear stress value in China with that in western USA
Chen Pei-shan , Bai Tong-xia and Li Bao-kun.A comparison of tectonic ambient shear stress value in China with that in western USA[J].Acta Seismologica Sinica(English Edition),2002,15(5):503-509.
Authors:Chen Pei-shan  Bai Tong-xia and Li Bao-kun
Institution:Institute of Geophysics, China Seismological Bureau, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:A method is proposed to estimate average tectonic ambient shear stress value for a region. Thus the average stress values of 19 regions in western USA, and 43 regions (each region is 1010) in Chinese mainland and its surroundings have been obtained. The data of 15 993 earthquakes are from the Internet Centroid Moment Tensor solution made by Harvard University from 1997 to 1999. The results demonstrate that there are highest average stress values in the regions of south California of USA and its off coast sea, reach to 12.0 MPa and 13.7 MPa respectively, then gradually decrease toward north, south, and east. The lowest value is 8.7 MPa and 63% of highest value. The average stress values in northern Xinjiang and in the Chayu region of Tibet are 17.2 and 12.9 MPa respectively. They are highest values in China and higher than USAs. The average stress value in North China, Yunnan, Sichuan, Taiwan is similar to south California of USA. The average stress value in South-North seismic zone is about 13 MPa, a little higher than south California. The distribution of average stress value for two important regions provides basic data for geology. These results are useful to research earthquake activity background and attenuation relation of strong ground motion parameters (e.g. peak acceleration and response spectra).
Keywords:average tectonic ambient shear stress value  comparison of average stress value  Chinese mainland and its surroundings  western USA
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