| 嘉靖三十四年(1556年)湖南岳阳地震核查 |
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| 引用本文： | 周庆,董瑞树,陈晓利,计凤桔.嘉靖三十四年(1556年)湖南岳阳地震核查[J].地震地质,2006,28(3):470-480. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周庆 董瑞树 陈晓利 计凤桔 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国地震局地质研究所,北京,100029 |
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| 摘 要： | 查阅了岳州府及其邻近地区以及两湖接壤地区的大量相关史料,并对其进行了鉴别和查证。通过鉴别,推断隆庆岳州府志关于1556年岳阳地震的记载比较准确。岳州(今岳阳)所属地区记载的地震为有感,强度不大。在查阅历史资料时,对无地震记载的情况采用以下地震缺失原则进行判断:1)待查史志上必须有其它地震的记载;2)待查事件发生前后史志上有其它灾害的记载。根据该原则确定通山、通城、蒲圻、崇阳、公安、石首等地在嘉靖三十四年确实无地震记载。考证了陕西华县地震与湖南岳阳地震的关系,表明岳阳地震是一次独立地震,而不是1556年华县地震的影响。最后根据地方志的记载确定了岳阳地震的震中位置和震级
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| 关 键 词： | 历史地震核查 岳阳地震 华县地震 缺失原则 |
| 文章编号： | 0253-4967（2006）03-0470-11 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-09-26 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-02-15 |
REVIEW OF THE YUEYANG EARTHQUAKE IN HUNAN PROVINCE IN THE 34TH YEAR OF JIAJING OF MING DYNASTY (1556 AD) |
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| ZHOU Qing,DONG Rui-shu,CHEN Xiao-li,JI Feng-ju.REVIEW OF THE YUEYANG EARTHQUAKE IN HUNAN PROVINCE IN THE 34TH YEAR OF JIAJING OF MING DYNASTY (1556 AD)[J].Seismology and Geology,2006,28(3):470-480. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Qing DONG Rui-shu CHEN Xiao-li JI Feng-ju |
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| Institution: | Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029, China |
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| Abstract: | In 1556, a strong earthquake with magnitude 8(1/4) occurred in Huaxian, Shaanxi Province. The earthquake destroyed many places in Shaanxi Province and its adjacent regions, and also affected above 100 counties in Gansu Province, Hebei Province, Shandong Province and etc. According to historical documents, an earthquake was also recorded in Yueyang district, about 700km away from the Huaxian earthquake epicenter on the same day. Was it an isolated event or influenced by the Huaxian earthquake? It is a contro |
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| Keywords: | historical earthquake review Yueyang earthquake Huaxian earthquake principle of earthquake records lacking |
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