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Relative sea-level rising and its control strategy in coastal regions of China in the 21st century
作者姓名:武强  郑铣鑫  徐华  应玉飞  侯艳声  谢晓程  王世训
作者单位:武强,徐华(Department of Resources Exploitation Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China);郑铣鑫(Department of Resources Exploitation Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China;Zhejiang General Monitoring Station for Geo-environment, Hangzhou 310012, China);应玉飞,谢晓程(Ningbo Municipal Bureau for Environment Protection, Ningbo 315012, China);侯艳声(Zhejiang General Monitoring Station for Geo-environment, Hangzhou 310012, China);王世训(Department of Foreign Languages, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315020, China) 
摘    要:Nearly 55% of Chinese GNP is out of and 70% of large-middle cities are located in the coastal regions, where there are vast plains and river-mouth deltas, covering 14% of the total land area and 40% of the nation抯 population. Since the 1980s, the coastal…


Relative sea-level rising and its control strategy in coastal regions of China in the 21st century
Abstract:The Chinese coastal regions are the high risk areas of natural disasters for their lowland and weak and sensitive eco-evironment. The relative sea-level rising (RSLR), resulting from the piling of global sea-level rising and regional land subsidence, is to speed up in the 21st century. Certainly the RSLR will exacerbate the land submerging, the disaster from storm-tide and flood-waterlogging and the water shortage, and then affect urban withstanding function, construction safety and eco-resources. According to sustainable development theory, the sustainable utilization of resources and environment and sustainable development of economy and society can both be effectively achieved in coastal regions of China in the 21st century only by the implementation of controlling discharge of greenhouse gas, optimal exploitation of and artificial recharge of ground-water, systematic control of land subsidence, higher design standards for tide and flood controlengineering, improving urban anti-disaster ability, a study on strategy and policy for RSLR and establishment of forecast and pre-warning institution.
Keywords:sustainable development  relative sea-level rising  land subsidence  control strategy  coastal region    
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