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Experimental analysis of ductile-slip rheology in shallow structural level faults
Authors:Li Benliang  SHU LiangShu  SUN Yan  MFaure  JCharvet
Institution:1. Department of Earth Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Mineral Deposits Research, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
2. Department of Earth Sciences, Orleans University, Orleans, France Correspondence should be addressed to Sun Yan email: sunyan003@china.com
Abstract:The authors select different grain size samples from granitic body in Weishan, central Hunan, to conduct mylonitization experiments under high temperature (HT) and high pressure (HP), by which the temperature and pressure conditions of mylonitization and microstructures of deformation have been obtained. Through the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) observations of experimental mylonite, we calculate its dislocation density (D), differential rheological stress (Pd) and speed rate of strain (Rs): 3.20x109/cm2, 139.32 MPa and 6.39x10-10/s respectively. The results are in the same magnitude-order with those of natural mylonite from fault zones. By comparison and analysis of chemical compositions and microstructures of different structural environments, the authors establish approximate rheological parameters related to shallow structural level and also suggest the multiple rheological properties and total trend from deep structural level to shallow structural level.
Keywords:HT/HP experiment  ductile and rheology  mylonite  mylonite  mylonite
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