Aoyitake plagiogranite in western Tarim Block, NW China: Age, geochemistry, petrogenesis and its tectonic implications |
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摘 要: | SHRIMPP U-Pb zircon age and geochemical and Nd isotopic data are reported for the Aoyitake plagiogranite in western Tarim Block, NW China. The plagiogranite intruded the Middle Pro- terozoic and Lower Carboniferous with an exposure area of ca. 60 km2 and crystallized at 330.7±4.8 Ma. Rock types mainly include tonalite, trondhjemite and minor amounts of diorite and quartz-diorite. Feldspars in the rocks are dominated by oligoclase-andesine, and minor perthite observed locally. The granites are sodic with Na/K ratios (molar) between 4 and 87. Total REE (50-220 ppm) show a clear positive correlation with SiO2. There is no LRRE/HREE fractionation (LaN/YbN=0.5-1.5), me- dium negative Eu anomalies (δ Eu=0.3-0.6), high Y content and low Sr/Y ratio (~1.0). These granites exhibit relatively juvenile Nd T2DM model ages of 470 to 580 Ma and positive εNd(331 Ma) values of 6.23 to 7.65. The aforementioned characteristics are similar to those of ocean island or ocean ridge plagiogranites. However, the regional geology, especially its scale, precludes that the plagiogranite pluton was derived directly from fractionational crystallization of mantle-derived basaltic magma. We interpreted that the primary magma of the pluton might be tonalitic in composition generated by ca. 50% partial melting of the juvenile basaltic crust. The primary magma experienced intensive frac- tionational crystallization, and intruded into the middle to upper crusts to form the granite pluton. In combination with the previous regional geological data, it is concluded that the plagiogranite pluton was emplaced within the Tarim Block in respond to the Carboniferous continental rifting along the Tianshan orogenic belt.
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收稿时间: | 15 July 2005 |
修稿时间: | 28 February 2006 |
Aoyitake plagiogranite in western Tarim Block, NW China: Age, geochemistry, petrogenesis and its tectonic implications |
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Authors: | ZHANG Chuanlin YU Haifeng YE Haimin ZHAO Yu ZHANG Dongsheng |
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Institution: | 1. Key Laboratory of Isotope Geochronology and Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China;Nanjing Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Nanjing 210016, China 2. Tianjin Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Tianjin 300170, China 3. Nanjing Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources, Nanjing 210016, China 4. The 2nd Regional Geological Investigation Party, Xinjiang Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources, Changji 831100, China |
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Abstract: | SHRIMPP U-Pb zircon age and geochemical and Nd isotopic data are reported for the Aoyitake plagiogranite in western Tarim
Block, NW China. The plagiogranite intruded the Middle Proterozoic and Lower Carboniferous with an exposure area of ca. 60
km2 and crystallized at 330.7±4.8 Ma. Rock types mainly include tonalite, trondhjemite and minor amounts of diorite and quartz-diorite.
Feldspars in the rocks are dominated by oligoclase-andesine, and minor perthite observed locally. The granites are sodic with
Na/K ratios (molar) between 4 and 87. Total REE (50–220 ppm) show a clear positive correlation with SiO2. There is no LRRE/HREE fractionation (LaN/YbN=0.5–1.5), medium negative Eu anomalies (δEu=0.3–0.6), high Y content and low Sr/Y ratio (∼1.0). These granites exhibit relatively juvenile Nd T
2DM model ages of 470 to 580 Ma and positive ɛ
Nd(331 Ma) values of 6.23 to 7.65. The aforementioned characteristics are similar to those of ocean island or ocean ridge plagiogranites.
However, the regional geology, especially its scale, precludes that the plagiogranite pluton was derived directly from fractionational
crystallization of mantle-derived basaltic magma. We interpreted that the primary magma of the pluton might be tonalitic in
composition generated by ca. 50% partial melting of the juvenile basaltic crust. The primary magma experienced intensive fractionational
crystallization, and intruded into the middle to upper crusts to form the granite pluton. In combination with the previous
regional geological data, it is concluded that the plagiogranite pluton was emplaced within the Tarim Block in respond to
the Carboniferous continental rifting along the Tianshan orogenic belt. |
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Keywords: | western Tarim Aoyitake plagiogranite age geochemistry tectonic implications |
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