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大型振动台试验土质边坡模型材料相似性及评价
引用本文:柴少峰,王平,郭海涛,蒲小武,车高凤,王丽丽,马金莲,许世阳,王会娟,常文斌.大型振动台试验土质边坡模型材料相似性及评价[J].西北地震学报,2019,41(5):1308-1315.
作者姓名:柴少峰  王平  郭海涛  蒲小武  车高凤  王丽丽  马金莲  许世阳  王会娟  常文斌
作者单位:中国地震局工程力学研究所 中国地震局地震工程与工程振动重点实验室, 黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080;中国地震局 甘肃省黄土地震工程重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000,中国地震局 甘肃省黄土地震工程重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000,中国地震局 甘肃省黄土地震工程重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000,中国地震局 甘肃省黄土地震工程重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000,中国地震局 甘肃省黄土地震工程重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000,中国地震局 甘肃省黄土地震工程重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000,中国地震局 甘肃省黄土地震工程重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000,中国地震局 甘肃省黄土地震工程重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000,中国地震局 甘肃省黄土地震工程重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000,中国地震局 甘肃省黄土地震工程重点实验室, 甘肃 兰州 730000
基金项目:中国地震局地震预测研究所基本科研业务费专项(2018IESLZ08);中国地震局地震科技星火计划(XH20058Y);甘肃省重点研发计划(18YF1FA101)
摘    要:大型振动台模型试验是边坡动力响应和破坏模式研究的重要手段,其中相似材料的选择是决定试验能否成功的关键。以黄土地区2类典型边坡为研究对象,在对滑坡体原状土样开展室内土动力学测试的基础上,提出6种相似比条件下振动台模型试验相似材料的配比方法;对2种相似比条件下相似材料的参数进行量纲分析,依据相似判据、相似准则的约束,以模糊数学理论进行优化,并提出大型土质边坡振动台试验的材料相似性评价体系。

关 键 词:大型振动台试验  黄土边坡  模型试验  材料相似性评价
收稿时间:2019/5/1 0:00:00

Model Material Similarity and Associated Evaluation for Soil Slopes in a Large-scale Shaking Table Test
CHAI Shaofeng,WANG Ping,GUO Haitao,PU Xiaowu,CHE Gaofeng,WANG Lili,MA Jinlian,XU Shiyang,WANG Huijuan and CHANG Wenbin.Model Material Similarity and Associated Evaluation for Soil Slopes in a Large-scale Shaking Table Test[J].Northwestern Seismological Journal,2019,41(5):1308-1315.
Authors:CHAI Shaofeng  WANG Ping  GUO Haitao  PU Xiaowu  CHE Gaofeng  WANG Lili  MA Jinlian  XU Shiyang  WANG Huijuan and CHANG Wenbin
Institution:Key Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration of China Earthquake Agency, Institute ofEngineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Agency, Harbin 150080, Heilongjiang, China;Key Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering, China Earthquake Agency & Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China,Key Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering, China Earthquake Agency & Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China,Key Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering, China Earthquake Agency & Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China,Key Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering, China Earthquake Agency & Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China,Key Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering, China Earthquake Agency & Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China,Key Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering, China Earthquake Agency & Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China,Key Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering, China Earthquake Agency & Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China,Key Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering, China Earthquake Agency & Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China,Key Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering, China Earthquake Agency & Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China and Key Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering, China Earthquake Agency & Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China
Abstract:The large-scale shaking table model test is an important means to study the dynamic response and failure mode of slopes; selection of similar materials is the key to the success of the test. Two types of representative slopes in the loess region were taken as research objects, based on laboratory soil dynamics tests conducted on undisturbed soils of loess landslides. Different mixture ratio methods of similar materials with six different similar ratios are proposed. Parameters of similar materials under the condition of two similar ratios were analyzed by quantitative outline. According to the constraint of similar criteria, an evaluation system for material similarity of soil slopes in large-scale shaking table tests is proposed and then optimized by fuzzy mathematical theory.
Keywords:large-scale shaking table test  loess slope  model test  material similarity evaluation
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