| 考虑不确定性的地震灾害应急救援设备并行优化设计 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘航.考虑不确定性的地震灾害应急救援设备并行优化设计[J].西北地震学报,2018,40(5):1118-1123. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘航 |
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| 作者单位： | 郑州航空工业管理学院 管理工程学院, 河南 郑州 450000;航空经济发展河南省协同创新中心, 河南 郑州 450000 |
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| 基金项目： | 2018年度河南省科技攻关项目（182102210442）;2017年度"航空经济发展河南省协同创新中心"开放式基金项目（K2017-2-4）;2017年度郑州航空工业管理学院青年骨干教师项目（201706） |
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| 摘 要： | 由于地震灾害的不确定性,使得应急救援设备运行速率及使用效率均受到影响,需要进行并行优化处理。对此,提出基于双向并行计算的地震灾害应急救援设备优化方法。以地震灾区灾情等级评估结果为基础,将地震等级及应急救援设备,设备及设备之间的关系进行标准化处理,转化为求解最优解问题;在考虑不确定性的情况下,通过通信时间与救援设备需求进行双向并行处理,优化地震灾害应急救援设备。实验结果表明,采用改进方法进行地震灾害应急救援设备并行优化,能够对地震灾害应急救援设备需求量进行准确预测,提高应急救援设备的运行速率,缩短通信时间,提高应急救援设备的使用效率,具有一定的优势。
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| 关 键 词： | 不确定性 地震 灾害 应急 救援设备 并行优化 |
| 收稿时间： | 2017/8/20 0:00:00 |
Parallel Optimization Design, Incorporating Uncertainty, of Emergency Rescue Equipment for Earthquake Disasters |
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| LIU Hang.Parallel Optimization Design, Incorporating Uncertainty, of Emergency Rescue Equipment for Earthquake Disasters[J].Northwestern Seismological Journal,2018,40(5):1118-1123. |
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| Authors: | LIU Hang |
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| Institution: | School of Management Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics, Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, China;Collaborative Innovation Center for Aviation Economy Development, Zhengzhou 450000, Henan, China |
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| Abstract: | Due to the uncertainty of earthquake disasters, the operating rate and efficiency of emergency rescue equipment are affected. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out parallel optimization processing. In this paper, a design optimization method for earthquake disaster emergency rescue equipment, based on two-way parallel computing, is proposed. Based on an evaluation of disaster levels in earthquake disaster areas, the relationship between earthquake magnitude and emergency rescue equipment were standardized and transformed into the problem of solving the optimal solution. Accounting for uncertainty in earthquake disaster scenes, the emergency rescue equipment for earthquake disaster was optimized by two-way parallel processing between communication time and rescue equipment requirements. The experimental results showed that the improved method can be used to accurately predict the demand of emergency rescue equipment for earthquake disasters, improve the running rate of emergency rescue equipment, shorten the communication time, and improve the efficiency of use of emergency rescue equipment. |
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| Keywords: | uncertainty earthquake disaster emergency rescue equipment parallel optimization |
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