首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

零偏VSP资料波阻抗反演方法研究(英文)
引用本文:王静,刘洋,孙哲,田洪,苏华,赵前华,刘颖宇.零偏VSP资料波阻抗反演方法研究(英文)[J].应用地球物理,2009,6(2):150-158.
作者姓名:王静  刘洋  孙哲  田洪  苏华  赵前华  刘颖宇
作者单位:Wang Jing,Liu Yang,Sun Zhe(State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resource and Prospecting,China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,China;CNPC Key Laboratory of Geophysical Exploration,China University of Petroleum,Beijing 102249,China);Tian Hong,Su Hua,Zhao Qianhua,Liu Yingyu(Oilfield Technology Department,China Oilfield Services Limited,Beijing 101149,China)  
摘    要:VSP资料钻前预测的关键在于高精度的波阻抗反演,本文针对VSP资料高分辨率、高信噪比以及能精确地分离出上、下行波的特点,提出了一种利用VSP资料进行井底以下钻头前方地层波阻抗反演的方法。该方法首先对VSP走廊叠加记录采用非线性迭代反演方法反演地下地层的波阻抗;通过在迭代过程中不断修改阻尼因子,以及引入预条件共轭梯度法求解方程组,增强了解的稳定性和收敛速度。理论模型与实际资料的处理结果表明该方法具有较好的效果,并在VSP资料钻前预测研究中具有良好的应用前景。

关 键 词:VSP数据  迭代反演  声阻抗  零偏移距  预条件共轭梯度法  高分辨率  高信噪比  阻尼因子
收稿时间:17 July 2009

Acoustic impedance inversion of zero-offset VSP data
Jing Wang,Yang Liu,Zhe Sun,Hong Tian,Hua Su,Qianhua Zhao,Yingyu Liu.Acoustic impedance inversion of zero-offset VSP data[J].Applied Geophysics,2009,6(2):150-158.
Authors:Jing Wang  Yang Liu  Zhe Sun  Hong Tian  Hua Su  Qianhua Zhao  Yingyu Liu
Institution:[1]State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resource and Prospecting, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China [2]CNPC Key Laboratory of Geophysical Exploration, China University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249, China [3]Oilfield Technology Department, China Oilfield Services Limited, Beijing 101149, China
Abstract:Highly precise acoustic impedance inversion is a key technology for pre-drilling prediction by VSP data. In this paper, based on the facts that VSP data has high resolution, high signal to noise ratio, and the downgoing and upgoing waves can be accurately separated, we propose a method of predicting the impedance below the borehole in front of the bit using VSP data. First, the method of nonlinear iterative inversion is adopted to invert for impedance using the VSP corridor stack. Then, by modifying the damping factor in the iteration and using the preconditioned conjugate gradient method to solve the equations, the stability and convergence of the inversion results can be enhanced. The results of theoretical models and actual data demonstrate that the method is effective for pre-drilling prediction using VSP data.
Keywords:zero-offset VSP  impedance inversion  non-linear iterative inversion  damping factor  pre-conditioned conjugate gradient method
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 SpringerLink 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号