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甘肃省农村居民地震常识情况的调查分析
引用本文:钟秀梅,袁中夏,贾冠华,侯景瑞.甘肃省农村居民地震常识情况的调查分析[J].震灾防御技术,2012,7(2):184-192.
作者姓名:钟秀梅  袁中夏  贾冠华  侯景瑞
作者单位:1. 甘肃省地震局(中国地震局黄土地震工程重点实验室),兰州730000;中国地震局兰州地震研究所,兰州730000
2. 山西电力职业技术学院,太原,030000
3. 云南地质工程第二勘察院,昆明,650000
基金项目:国家软科学研究计划“西部农村震害防御综合策略研究(2009GXSB090)”资助
摘    要:了解农村居民对地震常识的掌握情况是做好农村震害防御工作的重要参考.本文研究设计了调查表格,对农村居民地震常识的掌握情况进行了调查.通过甘肃省16个县(区)的现场抽样调查,得到了甘肃省农村居民的地震常识掌握情况,并通过对比研究,分析了造成农村居民地震常识掌握不足以及造成差异的影响因素.基于调查结果,本文针对农村居民地震常识的掌握情况,提出了增强农村居民防震减灾知识,提高其震害防御意识的工作建议.

关 键 词:地震常识  抽样调查  农村居民  甘肃省
收稿时间:2011/10/29 0:00:00

A Survey-Based Study on Basic Earthquake Knowledge of Rural Residents in Gansu Province
Zhong Xiumei,Yuan Zhongxi,Jia Guanhua and Hou Jingrui.A Survey-Based Study on Basic Earthquake Knowledge of Rural Residents in Gansu Province[J].Technology for Earthquake Disaster Prevention,2012,7(2):184-192.
Authors:Zhong Xiumei  Yuan Zhongxi  Jia Guanhua and Hou Jingrui
Institution:1) Earthquake Administration of Gansu Province (Key Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering, CEA), Lanzhou 730000, China ; 2) Lanzhou Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Lanzhou 730000, China ;;1) Earthquake Administration of Gansu Province (Key Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering, CEA), Lanzhou 730000, China ; 2) Lanzhou Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Lanzhou 730000, China ;;3) Electric Power Occupational Technique Institute of Shanxi, Taiyuan 030000, China ;;4) Yunnan Geological Engineering the Second Investigation Institute, Kunming 65000, China
Abstract:Understanding of the current situation of mastering basic earthquake knowledge of rural residents is critical in earthquake fortification and reducing earthquake disasters for village. In order to know the situation, we design a survey form and conduct a field sampling survey in 16 country (district) in Gansu province. And then we analyze the main effecting factors for the difference of mastering basic earthquake knowledge of rural residents. Based on the survey results, we put forward some measures to increase the protection for reducing earthquake disaster in Gansu Province.
Keywords:Basic earthquake knowledge  Questionnaire survey  Sampling survey  Effecting factors
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