| 我国核电厂设计中考虑的自然灾害综述与建议 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 李亮,潘蓉,骆鹏,路雨.我国核电厂设计中考虑的自然灾害综述与建议[J].震灾防御技术,2021,16(2):398-403. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 李亮 潘蓉 骆鹏 路雨 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1.北京工业大学，北京 100124 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家重大科技专项（2018ZX06002008）；国家重点研发计划（2017YFC1500804） |
| |
| 摘 要： | 我国是目前世界在建核电机组最多的国家，总装机容量世界第三，是名副其实的核大国，核安全是国家安全的重要内容，被提到了前所未有的高度。同时，我国也是世界上自然灾害最严重的国家之一，包括核电厂在内的重大工程建设高度重视自然灾害防御设计。日本311地震海啸引起福岛核事故后，核电厂设计中增强了对超设计基准自然灾害的考虑。本文对核电厂防御自然灾害的必要性、核电厂设计中需考虑的自然灾害及国内外核电厂关于防御自然灾害存在的问题进行研究，提出我国核电厂防御自然灾害的建议。
|
| 关 键 词： | 核电厂 超设计基准自然灾害 灾害防御 设计 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020/9/2 0:00:00 |
Review and Suggestions on Natural Disaster Prevention for Nuclear Power Plants in China |
| |
| Li Liang,Pan Rong,luo Peng,Lu Yu.Review and Suggestions on Natural Disaster Prevention for Nuclear Power Plants in China[J].Technology for Earthquake Disaster Prevention,2021,16(2):398-403. |
| |
| Authors: | Li Liang Pan Rong luo Peng Lu Yu |
| |
| Institution: | 1.Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China2.Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center, Ministry of EnviromentalProtection, Beijing 100082, China3.CCCC Highway Consultants Co., Ltd., Beijing 100088, China |
| |
| Abstract: | At present, China is the country with the largest number of nuclear power plants(NPPs) under construction in the world, and its total installed capacity is the third in the world. Nuclear safety is an important part of national security and has been raised to an unprecedented height. Since the Fukushima nuclear accident caused by the 311 earthquake and tsunami in Japan, the ability of defense against natural disasters considered in the design of NPPs has received unprecedented attention. This paper focuses on the necessity of natural disaster prevention for NPPs, the natural disasters considered in the design of NPPs and the existing problems of natural disaster prevention at home and abroad, and then puts forward some suggestions on natural disaster prevention. |
| |
| Keywords: | Nuclear power plant Beyond design basis natural disaster Disaster prevention Design |
|
| 点击此处可从《震灾防御技术》浏览原始摘要信息 |
| 点击此处可从《震灾防御技术》下载免费的PDF全文 |
|
