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基于CompactRIO的多通道强震动数据采集器FPGA的实现
引用本文:吴华灯,叶春明.基于CompactRIO的多通道强震动数据采集器FPGA的实现[J].华南地震,2014(3):33-39.
作者姓名:吴华灯  叶春明
作者单位:广东省地震局,广州 510070; 中国地震局地震监测与减灾技术重点实验室,广州 510070; 广东省地震预警与重大工程安全诊断重点实验室,广州 510070
基金项目:广东省科技计划项目,地震科技星火计划项目
摘    要:提出以Compact RIO作为硬件平台,用Lab VIEW FPGA技术实现48通道强震动数据采集器底层数据采集功能。详细阐述了设计要点及从技术上实现了时钟同步、数据采集、标定信号输出、量程设置、状态显示、外触发信号接入等功能。结果表明,数据采集器的噪声、动态范围、幅频响应等主要技术指标满足国内地震行业标准DB/T 10-2001的要求,数据采集器的线性度误差满足DB/T 22-2007的要求。实现的阶段成果能为人们利用NI产品进行强震动数据采集器开发提供重要参考。

关 键 词:CompactRIO  LabVIEW  强震动  数据采集  FPGA  锁相环  脉冲标定  I2C

Implementation for Multi-channel Strong Motion Data Acquisition System FPGA Based on Compact RIO
WU Huadeng,YE Chunming.Implementation for Multi-channel Strong Motion Data Acquisition System FPGA Based on Compact RIO[J].South China Journal of Seismology,2014(3):33-39.
Authors:WU Huadeng  YE Chunming
Institution:WU Huadeng, YE Chunming (1. Earthquake Administration of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510070, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Earthquake Monitoring and Disaster Mitigation Technology, CEA, Guangzhou 510070, China; 3. Key Laboratory of Earthquake early Warning and Safety Diagnosis of Major Project, Guangdong Province, Guangzhou 510070, China)
Abstract:By taking CompactRIO as hardware platform, and using LabVIEW FPGA technique, the paper bring about the bottom data acquisition function of 48 channel strong motion data acquisition. The paper elaborates the key points of design in detail, and technically realizes the function of clock synchronization, data acquisition, calibration signal output, range set, state show, external triggering signal access, etc. The results show that the recorder's main technical indicators, for example, noise, dynamic range, frequency response, ete, meet the domestic requirements of seismic industry standard DB/T 10-2001 and linearity error meets the DB/T 22-2007. The stage result realized can provide important reference for people who will develop strong motion dataacquisition by use of NI products.
Keywords:CompactRIO  LabVIEW  Strong motion  Data acquisition  FPGA  PLL  Pulse calibration  I2C
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