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地震氡观测计量溯源初步探究
引用本文:黄仁桂,赵影,李雨泽,汪世先,罗齐彬,肖健.地震氡观测计量溯源初步探究[J].地震,2019,39(2):183-190.
作者姓名:黄仁桂  赵影  李雨泽  汪世先  罗齐彬  肖健
作者单位:1.江西省地震局, 江西 南昌 330039;
2.地震监测氡观测仪器检测平台, 江西 南昌 330039;
3.安徽省地震局, 安徽 合肥 230000;
4.东华理工大学, 江西 南昌 330013
基金项目:地震科技星火计划项目(XH18025Y); 中国地震局监测、 预测、 科研三结合课题(3JH-201902013); 东华理工大学核技术应用教育部工程研究中心开放基金(HJSJYB2015-8); 江西省地震局新世纪优秀人才(JXDZ-YXRC20163)
摘    要:根据氡观测仪的氡室校准和氡气固体源校准两种校准方式的实验结果, 讨论了使用标准仪器校准氡观测仪器的可靠性问题。 用国际公认的计量传递仪器AlphaGUARD P2000Pro或AlphaGUARD P2000F测氡仪作为氡气溯源仪器, 对九江地震台FD-125氡钍分析器的三个闪烁室进行了氡室校准、 氡气固体源校准和仪器校准三种方法实验, 得到标准仪器校准、 氡气固体源校准得出K值相对氡室校准结果偏差均小于6%, 结果表明, 三种方法的校准结果均符合目前氡观测计量溯源技术要求, 能达到与国家氡计量刻度相统一目的。

关 键 词:氡气固体源校准    氡室校准    氡观测    AlphaGUARD测氡仪  
收稿时间:2018-05-10

Preliminary Study on the Traceability of the Observation and Measurement of Radon for Earthquake Monitoring
HUANG Ren-gui,ZHAO Ying,LI Yu-ze,WANG Shi-xian,LUO Qi-bin,XIAO Jian.Preliminary Study on the Traceability of the Observation and Measurement of Radon for Earthquake Monitoring[J].Earthquake,2019,39(2):183-190.
Authors:HUANG Ren-gui  ZHAO Ying  LI Yu-ze  WANG Shi-xian  LUO Qi-bin  XIAO Jian
Institution:1.Earthquake Administration of Jiangxi, Nanchang 330039, China;
2.Radon detectors for seismic monitoring detection platform, Jiangxi Nanchang 330039, China;
3.Earthquake Administration of Anhui, Hefei 230000, China;
4.East China Institute of Technology, Jiangxi Nanchang 330013, China
Abstract:In this paper, the reliability of calibrating radon observation instruments using standard instruments is verified on the experimental results of radon chamber calibration and solid radon source calibration. The AlphaGUARD P2000Pro and AlphaGUARD P2000F radon measuring instrument of German Genitron Company, the classic measuring and transmitting instrument of radon measurement laboratory, are used as the source traceability instrument for the transmission source. The observation of water radon in Jiujiang Seismological Station FD-125 radon thorium chamber is calibrated by three calibration methods, including radon chamber calibration, solid radon source calibration and instrument calibration. The calibration of standard instruments and calibration of solid radon gas sources indicates that the deviation of the K value relative to the radon chamber calibration results is less than 6%, and they can meet the needs of the current radon observation and measurement. It can achieve the goal of unification with the national radon calibration scale.
Keywords:Radon observation  Radon solid source calibration  Radon chamber calibration  Alpha GUARD measuring system  
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