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首都圈中强震前后视应力时空演化过程研究*
引用本文:岳晓媛,武安绪,冯刚,李红,武敏捷,李腊月.首都圈中强震前后视应力时空演化过程研究*[J].地震,2016,36(2):119-131.
作者姓名:岳晓媛  武安绪  冯刚  李红  武敏捷  李腊月
作者单位:1.北京市地震局,北京 100080;
2.中国地震局第一监测中心,天津 300180
基金项目:北京市地震局科技项目青年专项资助
摘    要:选用首都圈数字遥测地震台网地震波形资料,利用近震源Brune模式计算首都圈地区2002年至今ML≥2.0地震的视应力值,探讨了震源参数的标度关系,最终选取2.0≤ML≤2.9地震对首都圈地区2002年以来中强地震前视应力的时空异常变化特征进行详细分析。研究结果表明:首都圈中强地震前,多次地震出现显著的视应力高值异常,且地震多发生在视应力高值异常区域附近。同时与波速比计算结果进行了对比分析,印证了异常存在具有一定的客观性。由此可见,分析识别首都圈地区的应力状态可以为该地区中强震的危险性提供判定依据。

关 键 词:视应力时空变化  高值异常  首都圈地区  
收稿时间:2015-07-30
修稿时间:2015-10-22

Temporal-spatial Evolution of Apparent Stresses before Moderate-strong Earthquakes in the Capital Circle Area of China
YUE Xiao-yuan,WU An-xu,FENG Gang,LI Hong,WU Min-jie.Temporal-spatial Evolution of Apparent Stresses before Moderate-strong Earthquakes in the Capital Circle Area of China[J].Earthquake,2016,36(2):119-131.
Authors:YUE Xiao-yuan  WU An-xu  FENG Gang  LI Hong  WU Min-jie
Institution:Earthquake Adminstration of Beijing Municipality,Beijing 100080,China
Abstract:Using the near-source Brune model,we calculate apparent stresses of ML≥2.0 earthquakes occurred in the capital area of China since 2002using seismic waveform data recorded by the Capital Circle Digital Seismic Network.We discussed scaling relations of source parameters,and choose the 2.0≤ ML≤2.9earthquakes to analyze and discuss anomalous variation characteristics in time and space before medium-strong earthquakes. The results show that apparent stresses have an obvious high value anomaly before many medium-strong earthquakes,and the earthquakes occurred 82.0 24.3 at high value anomaly area.It can be seen that apparent stress state of can provide evidence for seismic risk analysis in the capital region.
Keywords:Apparent stresses  Anomaly characteristics  Space-time varivation  The capital circle area of China  
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