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电子加速器X射线源能谱整形理论与模拟研究
引用本文:张玉龙,陈怀璧,查浩.电子加速器X射线源能谱整形理论与模拟研究[J].CT理论与应用研究,2014(1):1-8.
作者姓名:张玉龙  陈怀璧  查浩
作者单位:[1]清华大学工程物理系,北京100084 [2]清华大学粒子技术与辐射成像教育部重点实验室,北京100084
摘    要:利用能谱整形技术产生的x射线优化能谱可减小伪影误差,提高无损检测材料识别精度。如何利用能谱整形技术产生指定的优化能谱是要解决的关键问题。为解决这一问题,对能谱整形基本理论进行了研究,设定了能谱整形的目标,利用蒙特卡罗方法模拟计算出电子加速器出射x射线能谱,对能谱和整形材料的线性衰减系数进行拟合,计算了能谱整形所需要的相关参数并确定能谱整形方法,运用蒙特卡罗方法模拟验证了所采用的能谱整形方法的合理性。

关 键 词:电子加速器  x射线  能谱整形  材料识别  无损检测

Energy Shaping Theory and Simulation for Electron Linac X-ray Source
ZHANG Yu-long,CHEN Huai-bi,ZHA Hao.Energy Shaping Theory and Simulation for Electron Linac X-ray Source[J].Computerized Tomography Theory and Applications,2014(1):1-8.
Authors:ZHANG Yu-long  CHEN Huai-bi  ZHA Hao
Institution:1.Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China 2.Key Laboratory of Particle & Radiation Imaging (Tsinghua University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100084, China)
Abstract:Energy shaping technology could be used to reduce artifact error and increase nondestructive testing accuracy. How to produce required spectrum is a key issue. This article proposes spectrums whose peak energy are 3 MeV, 6 MeV and 12 MeV especially as required spectrum and discusses calculation method for energy shaping. In order to calculate related parameters, this article simulates X-ray spectrum produced by electron Linac with Monte-Carlo method, makes equation fitting for the X-ray spectrum and linear attenuation coefficients of shaping materials, decides final arrangement for shaping according to calculation results and verifies the arrangement with Monte-Carlo method.
Keywords:electron Linac  X-ray  energy shaping  material discrimination  nondestructive testing
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