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地震计线性误差精确测试
引用本文:王洪体,崔仁胜,李江,叶鹏,林湛.地震计线性误差精确测试[J].地震地磁观测与研究,2018,39(2):173-177.
作者姓名:王洪体  崔仁胜  李江  叶鹏  林湛
作者单位:1. 中国北京 100036 中国地震局地震预测研究所;2. 中国北京 102628 北京港震仪器设备有限公司
基金项目:中国地震局地震预测研究所基本科研业务费专项(项目编号:2015IES010303,2014IES0202)
摘    要:利用同步测试标准地震数据采集器标定电流的地震计线性误差测试方法,避免了标定信号输出电流波动对地震计线性误差测试的影响,按DB/T 21—2007规定的方法进行数据处理,并判定结果是否符合DB/T 22—2007的要求。实际测试表明,该方法测试精度可以达到0.000 5%,满足测试线性偏差小于0.01%的需要,且操作简单,无额外设备要求,可行性高,可在固定地震台站、野外等条件下使用,具有较大的应用价值。

关 键 词:同步测试  电流波动  线性偏差  线性误差

Precise determination of linearity error for seismometer
Wang Hongti,Cui Rensheng,Li Jiang,Ye Peng,Lin Zhan.Precise determination of linearity error for seismometer[J].Seismological and Geomagnetic Observation and Research,2018,39(2):173-177.
Authors:Wang Hongti  Cui Rensheng  Li Jiang  Ye Peng  Lin Zhan
Institution:1. Institute of Earthquake Forecasting, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100036, China;2. Beijing Gangzhen Instrument and Equipment Corporation, Ltd., Beijing 102628, China
Abstract:In this paper, a method for precise determination of linearity error of a seismometer with a standard seismic digitizer is proposed. The calibration current and the output of the seismometer are measured synchronously in this method, so the influence of current fluctuation of the calibration signal will be avoided. The data procession and conclusion are gotten according to DB/T 21-2007 to know if they are satisfied with regulation in DB/T 22-2007. This method is an implementation of the method for measurement of linearity error given in DB/T 22-2007. The tests show that the precision of the method can be as high as 0.000 5%, this meets the requirement of DB/T 22-2007 for the precision of 0.01%. The test will be operated easily with this method, no extra instruments are needed. This method is highly reliable, and may be used at a seismic station, even at a wild field temporary station.
Keywords:synchronous measurement  current fluctuation  linearity deviation  linearity error
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