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柯坪地电阻率台年变特征及成因分析
引用本文:饶文,刘海洋,张治广,赖爱京,冯英.柯坪地电阻率台年变特征及成因分析[J].地震地磁观测与研究,2021,42(1):61-68.
作者姓名:饶文  刘海洋  张治广  赖爱京  冯英
作者单位:中国新疆 843000 新疆维吾尔自治区地震局阿克苏中心地震台;中国乌鲁木齐 830011 新疆维吾尔自治区地震局
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区地震局科研项目(项目编号:201916)
摘    要:对柯坪地电阻率台整点观测数据进行FFT变换,计算出其年变周期约为305.5 d;分析了观测区地下水位、气温的变化以及下伏地层的影响系数与年变间的关系,最终明确柯坪地电阻率台观测数据的反常年变形态是由测区特殊的电性结构引起的。

关 键 词:地电阻率  FFT  年变  地下水位  气温  影响系数

Analysis of annual variation characteristics and genesis of earth resistivity observations at Keping Seismic Station
RAO Wen,LIU Haiyang,ZHANG Zhiguang,LAI Aijing,FENG Ying.Analysis of annual variation characteristics and genesis of earth resistivity observations at Keping Seismic Station[J].Seismological and Geomagnetic Observation and Research,2021,42(1):61-68.
Authors:RAO Wen  LIU Haiyang  ZHANG Zhiguang  LAI Aijing  FENG Ying
Institution:1. Aksu Seismic Station, Earthquake Agency of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Xinjiang 843000, China;2. Earthquake Agency of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830011 China
Abstract:FFT is performed to the hourly sampled earth resistivity observations at the Keping Seismic Station, and its annual variation period is determined to be about 305.5 d. The relationship between the variation of groundwater level, air temperature, and the influence coefficient of underlying strata and the annual variation is analyzed. Finally, it is concluded that the abnormal annual variation of earth resistivity observations at the Keping Seismic Station is caused by the special electrical structure of the survey area.
Keywords:earth resistivity  FFT  annual variation  underground water level  air temperature  sensitivity coefficient
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