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sPn震相的多台同时测定法
引用本文:洪星,杨贵,林仙坎,邵平荣.sPn震相的多台同时测定法[J].地震地磁观测与研究,2006,27(3):77-80.
作者姓名:洪星  杨贵  林仙坎  邵平荣
作者单位:中国,福州,350003,福建省地震局监测中心
摘    要:利用数字台网观测技术的优势,根据sPn与Pn震相到时差与震中距无关,以及振幅和周期都比Pn大的运动学和动力学特征,提出将震中距不同的台站的Pn震相对齐后同时测定多台的sPn震相,进而计算出该地震的震源深度。这种分析和测定方法简捷准确,可在台网的日常近震分析中推广应用。

关 键 词:到时差  震中距  Pn震相对齐  震源深度
文章编号:1003-3246(2006)03-0077-04
收稿时间:2005-01-12
修稿时间:2005年1月12日

Simultaneous determination of the phase sPn with multiple station records
Hong Xing,Yang Gui,Lin Xiankan,Shao Pingrong.Simultaneous determination of the phase sPn with multiple station records[J].Seismological and Geomagnetic Observation and Research,2006,27(3):77-80.
Authors:Hong Xing  Yang Gui  Lin Xiankan  Shao Pingrong
Institution:The Monitor Center in Earthquake Administration of Fujian Province, Fuzhou 350003, China
Abstract:In this paper, using the technological advantage of the digital seismic network and based on the kinematics and kinetics characteristics that the arrival time difference between sPn and Pn is independent of epicentral distance and the amplitude and period of sPn are larger than those of Pn, we presented a method for the simultaneous determination of sPn phase in multiple station with different epicentral distance by aligning the Pn arrivals. And then we can calculate the focal depth. This method of analysis and determination is simple and accurate, so it can be extend to the regional earthquake analyzing in the seismic network daily work.
Keywords:arrival time difference  epicentral distance  phase Pn alignment  focal depth
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