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2016年射阳MS 4.4地震前后重力场变化
引用本文:吴晓峰,宋浩,代宪鹏,孙君嵩,张辉.2016年射阳MS 4.4地震前后重力场变化[J].地震地磁观测与研究,2018,40(1):96-101.
作者姓名:吴晓峰  宋浩  代宪鹏  孙君嵩  张辉
作者单位:中国南京 210014 江苏省地震局
基金项目:中国地震局监测预报行业专项(项目编号:201508009);江苏省地震青年基金项目(项目编号:201604)
摘    要:利用江苏重力测网2014-2017年重力场观测资料,采用绝对重力控制与相对重力联测相结合的平差方法,获取2016年射阳MS 4.4地震前后重力场变化图。根据射阳MS 4.4地震前后射阳地区各测线重力段差变化特点,绘制重力场等值线并进行对比分析,结合相关机理,探讨重力场变化与该地震的内在联系。同震观测数据显示:射阳MS 4.4地震发生在重力异常值高梯度带附近,发震时震中地区位于NS挤压正异常、EW张拉负异常状态,震后区域重力梯度变化量开始减小,是一种典型的重力异常调整现象。

关 键 词:射阳地震  重力场变化  地震预报  地壳运动

The change of gravity field before and after Sheyang MS 4.4 earthquake in 2016
Wu Xiaofeng,Song Hao,Dai Xianpeng,Sun Junsong,Zhang Hui.The change of gravity field before and after Sheyang MS 4.4 earthquake in 2016[J].Seismological and Geomagnetic Observation and Research,2018,40(1):96-101.
Authors:Wu Xiaofeng  Song Hao  Dai Xianpeng  Sun Junsong  Zhang Hui
Institution:Jiangsu Earthquake Agency, Nanjing 210014, China
Abstract:Using the data of Jiangsu gravity survey network for 2014-2017 years, the gravity field change map is obtained by the adjustment method to combined absolute gravity control and relative gravity survey before and after Sheyang MS 4.4 earthquake. According to the variation of the gravity difference between pre earthquake and post earthquake lines in Sheyang, the gravitational field contour map is given and contrasted and analyzed. The internal relation between the gravity field change and the MS 4.4 earthquake in Sheyang is discussed in accordance with the relevant mechanism. The data of the same earthquake observation show that Sheyang MS 4.4 earthquake occurred near the gravity anomaly high gradient zone, and the epicentral region was in the state of the North-South extrusion positive anomaly and the East-West tension and negative anomaly. The variation of the gravity gradient began to decrease after the earthquake, and it was a typical gravity anomaly adjustment phenomenon.
Keywords:Sheyang MS 4  4 earthquake  gravitational field change  earthquake prediction  crustal movement
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