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钻孔耦合对体应变观测的影响分析
引用本文:田韬,王俊菲,王维,郝永亮.钻孔耦合对体应变观测的影响分析[J].地震地磁观测与研究,2014(3):165-173.
作者姓名:田韬  王俊菲  王维  郝永亮
作者单位:江苏省地震局,中国南京210014
基金项目:江苏省地震局青年科学基金项目(Z01302),苏恺之研究员对本文提出建设性修改意见,在此表示感谢.
摘    要:利用三层厚壁筒组合模型,给出不同类型体应变的相互转换关系,分析模型参数变化对3类体应变仪观测的影响。通过对全国60多个台站的体应变观测资料分析,发现钻孔的气压系数与潮汐因子无简单对应关系。利用固体潮标定不同台站的体应变到统一系统的体应变,结果表明,多数台站存在体应变潮汐因子观测值比理论值明显偏小现象,推测可能与钻孔存在非完全耦合有关。

关 键 词:体应变  厚壁筒  固体潮  标定  耦合

Effect of coupling on the borehole strain observation
Tian Tao,Wang Junfei,Wang Wei,Hao Yongliang.Effect of coupling on the borehole strain observation[J].Seismological and Geomagnetic Observation and Research,2014(3):165-173.
Authors:Tian Tao  Wang Junfei  Wang Wei  Hao Yongliang
Institution:(Earthquake Administration of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210014, China)
Abstract:In this paper,based on the combined model of three thick wall cylinders,the mutual conversion formula between different types of borehole strain is given.The effect of model parameters on three types of borehole strain observation is analyzed.Through analysis of the strain data on more than 60 stations,it is found that there is no simple correspondence between barometric coefficient and tidal factor on the same station.By earth tide,the strain of different boreholes is calibrated into the unified system strain.The results indicated that many strain tidal factor observation were significantly smaller than the theoretical value. Therefore,that may be related to borehole incompletely coupling.
Keywords:borehole strain  thick wall cylinder  earth tide  calibration  coupling
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