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The interpretation and highlights on mitigation of climate change in IPCC AR6 WGIII report北大核心CSCD
引用本文:王卓妮,袁佳双,庞博,黄磊.The interpretation and highlights on mitigation of climate change in IPCC AR6 WGIII report北大核心CSCD[J].气候变化研究进展,2022,18(5):531-537.
作者姓名:王卓妮  袁佳双  庞博  黄磊
作者单位:1.中国气象局气象干部培训学院,北京 1000812 中国气象局国家气候中心,北京 1000813 中国气象局,北京 100081
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目“碳中和视域下中国参与全球气候治理的制度性挑战及对策研究”(21AZD123);中国气象局气象干部培训学院重点科研项目“中国区域差异化的‘双碳’政策比较研究”
摘    要:2022年4月4日,IPCC第六次评估报告第三工作组《气候变化2022:减缓气候变化》报告和决策者摘要发布。报告全面评估了2010年以来减缓气候变化领域的最新科学进展,为国际社会深度认识和理解全球温室气体排放情况、不同温升水平下的减排路径以及可持续发展背景下的气候变化减缓和适应行动等提供了重要科学依据。基于报告主要结论,围绕温室气体排放的区域差异、减缓路径分类、与土地利用相关的排放评估及CO去除技术评估等方面的亮点,文中提出在应对气候变化减缓政策行动中,中国应坚定“双碳”战略目标,在综合考虑经济发展阶段和资源禀赋差异背景下,将可持续发展、公平和消除贫困植根于社会发展愿景中实施减缓路径,并加快提升气候变化综合评估核心科学技术的研发进度,以进一步提升国际影响力和话语权。

关 键 词:减缓气候变化  IPCC第三工作组  第六次评估报告  科学结论  亮点  启示
收稿时间:2022-05-19
修稿时间:2022-06-22

The interpretation and highlights on mitigation of climate change in IPCC AR6 WGIII report
WANG Zhuo-Ni,YUAN Jia-Shuang,PANG Bo,HUANG Lei.The interpretation and highlights on mitigation of climate change in IPCC AR6 WGIII report[J].Advances in Climate Change,2022,18(5):531-537.
Authors:WANG Zhuo-Ni  YUAN Jia-Shuang  PANG Bo  HUANG Lei
Institution:1.China Meteorological Administration Training Centre, Beijing 100081, China2 National Climate Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China3 China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:The Working Group III of the IPCC announced the summary for policy makers and the underlying Sixth Assessment Report “climate change 2022: mitigation of climate change”, on 4 April 2022. This report comprehensively reviews state-of-the-art assessment of the scientific, technical, environmental, economic, and social issues of the mitigation of climate change by updated developments in the literature since the year 2010. It provides an important scientific basis for the scientific community to have an in-depth understanding of global GHG (greenhouse gas) emissions, emission reduction paths at different temperature rise levels, and climate change mitigation and adaptation actions in the context of sustainable development. Based on main conclusions of the report, as well as key scientific issues in terms of regional differences in GHG emissions, mitigation path classification, land use-related emissions assessment and carbon dioxide removal technology assessment, it’s proposed that China should firmly adhere to the “dual carbon” strategic goal in its climate change policies and actions, implement mitigation paths together with the vision of sustainable development, equity and poverty eradication, and accelerate research and development of core science and technology of climate change integrated assessment for enhancement of international influence and voice.
Keywords:Mitigation of climate change  IPCC Working Group III  The Sixth Assessment Report  Scientific results  Highlights  Insights  
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