| 风电场对气候变化影响研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵宗慈,罗勇,江滢.风电场对气候变化影响研究进展[J].气候变化研究进展,2011,7(6):400-406. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵宗慈 罗勇 江滢 |
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| 作者单位： | 国家气候中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 全球变化重大科学研究计划(2010CB950500); 公益性行业科研专项经费项目(GYHY200806009) |
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| 摘 要： | 综述了国际评估风电场对局地和全球气候变化的短期和较长期的可能影响,并且将其影响与人类排放的影响作简单的对比.大量的观测和数值模拟研究表明,风电场的运行明显减小下游风速,同时随局地近地层稳定度的不同也造成下游温度明显上升或下降.一些数值模拟研究表明,如果全球建立大量大型风电场,例如假定全球使用风能占总能源10％以上,即全...
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| 关 键 词： | 风电场 气候变化 影响 气温 风速 |
Advances in Assessment on Impacts of Wind Farms upon Climate Change |
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| Zhao Zongci,Luo Yong,Jiang Ying.Advances in Assessment on Impacts of Wind Farms upon Climate Change[J].Advances in Climate Change,2011,7(6):400-406. |
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| Authors: | Zhao Zongci Luo Yong Jiang Ying |
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| Institution: | Zhao Zongci1,2,Luo Yong1,Jiang Ying3(1 Center for Earth System Science,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China,2 National Climate Center,China Meteorological Administration,Beijing 100081,3 Center for Public Meteorological Service,China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper summarizes and assesses the possible impacts of wind farms on both short-and long-term climate changes both in global and regional areas.Based on the most observed studies and numerical simulations,it is found that the wind speed in the downwind regions of wind farms reduced obviously due to the wind farms? operations.The temperature in the downwind regions became higher or lower than the upwind regions.It depended on the atmospheric stability in the near surface.Based on some numerical simulatio... |
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| Keywords: | wind farm climate change impact temperature wind speed |
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