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MODELING AND QUANTITATIVE RETRIEVAL OF FINITE FIELD FOR THE TROPICAL SEA SURFACE WIND SPEED OF THE FY-3B MICROWAVE IMAGER
Authors:AN Da-wei  LU Feng  DOU Fang-li and ZHANG Peng
Institution:National Satellite Meteorological Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing 100081 China
Abstract:The purpose of this study is to select a suitable sea wind retrieval method for FY-3B (MWRI). Based on the traditional empirical model of retrieving sea surface wind speed, and in the case of small sample size of FY-3B satellite load regression analysis, this paper analyzes the channel differences between the FY-3B satellite microwave radiation imager (MWRI) and TMI onboard the TRMM. The paper also analyzes the influence of these differences on the channel in terms of receiving temperature, including channel frequency, sensitivity and scaling precision. Then, the limited range of new model coefficient regression analysis is determined (in which the channel range settings include the information and features of channel differences), the regression methods of the finite field are proposed, and the empirical model of wind speed retrieval applicable to MWRI is obtained, which achieves robust results. Compared to the TAO buoy data, the mean deviation of the new model is 0.4 m/s, and the standard deviation is 1.2 m/s. In addition, the schematic diagram of the tropical sea surface wind speed retrieval is provided.
Keywords:microwave radiometry  tropical sea surface wind  MWRI  FY-3B
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