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HIGH-RESOLUTION NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF WIND ENERGY RESOURCE IN HAINAN PROVINCE AND ITS OFFSHORE WATERS
作者姓名:邢旭煌  朱 蓉  翟盘茂  俞 卫
作者单位:XING Xu-huang(College of Atmospheric Sciences,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000 China;Hainan Climate Center,Haikou 570203 China);ZHU Rong(National Climate Center,Beijing 100081 China);ZHAI Pan-mao(China Meteorological Administration,Beijing 100081 China);YU Wei(Meteorological Research Branch,Environment Canada,Quebec) 
基金项目:Project for Popularization of Advanced Meteorological Technology for 2006, China Meteorological Administration (CMATG2006M41)
摘    要:With high resolution (1 km), the distribution of wind energy resources in Hainan province and over its offshore waters is numerically simulated by using the Wind Energy Simulation Toolkit (WEST) model developed by Meteorological Research Branch of Environment Canada. Compared with observations from eight coastal anemometric towers and 18 existing stations in the province, the simulations show good reproduction of the real distribution of wind resources in Hainan and over its offshore waters, with the relative error of annual mean wind speed being no more than 9% at the 70-m level. Moreover, based on the simulated results of WEST grids that are closest to where the eight wind towers are located, the annual mean wind speeds are further estimated by using the Danish software WasP (Wind Atlas Analysis and Application Program). The estimated results are then compared with the observations from the towers. It shows that the relative error is also less than 9%. Therefore, WEST and WEST+WAsP will be useful tools for the assessment of wind energy resources in high resolution and selection of wind farm sites in Hainan province and over its offshore waters.

关 键 词:近海水域  数值模拟  风能资源  高分辨率  海南省  年平均风速  风力资源  相对误差

HIGH-RESOLUTION NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF WIND ENERGY RESOURCE IN HAINAN PROVINCE AND ITS OFFSHORE WATERS
XING Xu-huang,ZHU Rong,ZHAI Pan-mao and YU Wei.HIGH-RESOLUTION NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF WIND ENERGY RESOURCE IN HAINAN PROVINCE AND ITS OFFSHORE WATERS[J].Journal of Tropical Meteorology,2010,16(3):292-298.
Authors:XING Xu-huang  ZHU Rong  ZHAI Pan-mao and YU Wei
Institution:1. College of Atmospheric Sciences,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000 China;Hainan Climate Center,Haikou 570203 China
2. National Climate Center,Beijing 100081 China
3. China Meteorological Administration,Beijing 100081 China
4. Meteorological Research Branch,Environment Canada,Quebec
Abstract:With high resolution (1 km),the distribution of wind energy resources in Hainan province and over its offshore waters is numerically simulated by using the Wind Energy Simulation Toolkit (WEST) model developed by Meteorological Research Branch of Environment Canada.Compared with observations from eight coastal anemometric towers and 18 existing stations in the province,the simulations show good reproduction of the real distribution of wind resources in Hainan and over its offshore waters,with the relative e...
Keywords:wind energy resources  Wind Energy Simulation Toolkit (WEST)  wind speed  high resolution  numerical simulation  
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