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SEASONAL VARIATIONS OF NET RADIATIVE HEATING IN THE EARTH-ATMOSPHERIC SYSTEM AND ITS RELATIONS TO ASIAN SUMMER MONSOON
作者姓名:黎伟标  罗会邦
作者单位:Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Zhongshan Universing Guangzhou 510275 China;Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Zhongshan Universing Guangzhou 510275 China
基金项目:State Department of Science and Technology: "Research on the Formation Mechanism and Prediction Theory of Heavy Climate Disasters in China"
摘    要:Satellite-derived data of the outgoing longwave radiation(OLR), net shortwave radiation at the tropopause(SRT)and circulation information as predicted by NCEP are used in the work to study seasonal variations of net radiative heating in the earth-atmospheric system and its relationship with the Asian summer monsoon. As is shown in the result, the zonal deviations of the zonal deviations of the heating, manifested as mutations in direction between land and sea with seasons, is an indication of the thermal difference between them. Being a month earlier than that in the general circulation from spring to summer, the seasonal reversal of directionmay be playing an essential role in triggering the onset and withdrawal of summer monsoon in Asia.

关 键 词:net  radiation  heating  in  the  each-atmospheric  system  difference  between  land  and  sea  seasonalvariations  Asian  summer  monsoon
收稿时间:1998/7/16 0:00:00
修稿时间:1998/10/6 0:00:00

SEASONAL VARIATIONS OF NET RADIATIVE HEATING IN THE EARTH-ATMOSPHERIC SYSTEM AND ITS RELATIONS TO ASIAN SUMMER MONSOON
LI Wei-biao and LUO Hui-bang.SEASONAL VARIATIONS OF NET RADIATIVE HEATING IN THE EARTH-ATMOSPHERIC SYSTEM AND ITS RELATIONS TO ASIAN SUMMER MONSOON[J].Journal of Tropical Meteorology,1999,5(2):171-178.
Authors:LI Wei-biao and LUO Hui-bang
Institution:Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Zhongshan Universing Guangzhou 510275 China;Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Zhongshan Universing Guangzhou 510275 China
Abstract:Satellite-derived data of the outgoing longwave radiation(OLR), net shortwave radiation at the tropopause(SRT)and circulation information as predicted by NCEP are used in the work to study seasonal variations of net radiative heating in the earth-atmospheric system and its relationship with the Asian summer monsoon. As is shown in the result, the zonal deviations of the zonal deviations of the heating, manifested as mutations in direction between land and sea with seasons, is an indication of the thermal difference between them. Being a month earlier than that in the general circulation from spring to summer, the seasonal reversal of directionmay be playing an essential role in triggering the onset and withdrawal of summer monsoon in Asia.
Keywords:net radiation heating in the each-atmospheric system  difference between land and sea  seasonalvariations  Asian summer monsoon
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