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STATISTICAL CHARACTERISTICS ON TROPICAL CYCLONES LANDFALL IN CHINA
作者姓名:李英  陈联寿  张胜军  雷小途
作者单位:Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences/LaSW;Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences/LaSW;Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences/LaSW;Shanghai Typhoon Institute
基金项目:National Natural Science Foundation of China (40575018); Shanghai Typhoon Research Foundation (2003ST015)
摘    要:With the data from the Tropical Cyclone Yearbooks between 1970 and 2001, statistical analyses were performed to study the climatic features of landfall TCs (noted as TCs hereafter) in China with particular attention focused on landfall frequency, locations, sustaining, decaying, transition, intensification and dissipation etc. The results indicate that the sustaining periods of TC over land are quite different for different landfall spots, and increased from Guangxi to Zhejiang. The most obvious decreasing of TC intensity occurs mainly within 12 hours after landfall. The stronger a TC is,the more it decays. The areas over which TCs are dissipated can be in Heilongjiang, the northernmost, and Yunnan, the westernmost. Besides, Guangxi is an area with high dissipating rate and subject to TC dissipation as compared with the other coastal regions.

关 键 词:tropical  cyclones    landfall    Statistics

STATISTICAL CHARACTERISTICS ON TROPICAL CYCLONES LANDFALL IN CHINA
LI Ying,CHEN Lian-shou,ZHANG Sheng-jun and LEI Xiao-tu.STATISTICAL CHARACTERISTICS ON TROPICAL CYCLONES LANDFALL IN CHINA[J].Journal of Tropical Meteorology,2006,12(2):150-158.
Authors:LI Ying  CHEN Lian-shou  ZHANG Sheng-jun and LEI Xiao-tu
Institution:1. Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences/LaSW, Beijing 100081 China
2. Shanghai Typhoon Institute, Shanghai 200030 China
Abstract:With the data from the Tropical Cyclone Yearbooks between 1970 and 2001, statistical analyseswere performed to study the climatic features of landfall TCs (noted as TCs hereafter) in China with particularattention focused on landfall frequency, locations, sustaining, decaying, transition, intensification and dissipationetc. The results indicate that the sustaining periods of TC over land are quite different for different landfall spots,and increased from Guangxi to Zhejiang. The most obvious decreasing of TC intensity occurs mainly within 12hours after landfall. The stronger a TC is,the more it decays. The areas over which TCs are dissipated can be inHeilongjiang, the northernmost, and Yunnan, the westernmost. Besides, Guangxi is an area with highdissipating rate and subject to TC dissipation as compared with the other coastal regions.
Keywords:tropical cyclones  landfall  Statistics
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