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2000—2009年锡林郭勒典型草原植被对气象因子的响应
引用本文:王鹏飞,孙文静,宋向阳,杨晶,王欣.2000—2009年锡林郭勒典型草原植被对气象因子的响应[J].内蒙古气象,2012(3):12-14.
作者姓名:王鹏飞  孙文静  宋向阳  杨晶  王欣
作者单位:1. 内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010019/内蒙古气象局,内蒙古呼和浩特010051
2. 内蒙古环境监测中心站,内蒙古呼和浩特,010011
3. 内蒙古草原勘察规划院,内蒙古呼和浩特,010010
4. 内蒙古气象局,内蒙古呼和浩特,010051
摘    要:应用MODIS数据对2000—2009年植被变化情况及其与气温、降水量进行相关分析。2007年年均气温最高,降水最少,NDVI最大值和生长季平均值最低;在降水量最大的2003年NDVI最大值和生长季平均值最高。全生长季中气温和降水量与NDVI值具有显著或极显著相关,相对于气温、降水量对NDVI值影响更大;前一个月的气温和降水量对NDVI值的影响最大,植被对气象因子的响应具有时滞性。

关 键 词:NDVI  气象因子  锡林郭勒  典型草原  相关分析

The Response of Vegetation to the Meteorological Factors in Xilin Gol Typical Grassland from 2000 to 2009 Years
Authors:Wang Pengfei  Sun Wenjing  Song Xiangyang  Yang Jind  wang Xin
Institution:1. College of Ecology and Environmental Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Inner Mongolia Hohhot 010019; 2. inner Mongolia Meteorological Bureau, Inner Mongolia Hohhot 010051; 3. The Inner Mongolia Environment Monitoring Center, Inner Mongolia Hohhot 010011; 4.Inner Mongolia Grassland Survey and Design Academy, Inner Mongolia Hohhot 010051)
Abstract:Using MODIS data to make analysis both on the changes in vegetation cover and its relationship with air temperature and precipitation in the year of 2000 to 2009.In the year of 2007, the average annual temperature reached the highest value and the precipitation reached the lowest one,meanwhile, the maximum of NDVI and the growing season average got the lowest value in 200?.Both of the maximum of NDVI and the growing season average reached the highest value in the year of 2003 when the precipitation was the highest one.During the whole growing season, the temperature and precipitation significantly related to the NDVI data. Compared to temperature, precipitation takes a greater impact on NDVI.Temperature and precipitation of the previous month makes the greatest influence on NDVI,the response of vegetation to meteorological factors has the time la,,.
Keywords:NDVI  Meteorological factors  Xilinguole  Typical grassland  Correlation analysis
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