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高空探测中探空气球的不正常跟踪
引用本文:刘立辉,董晓雁,敬颖.高空探测中探空气球的不正常跟踪[J].气象科技,2013,41(5):965-969.
作者姓名:刘立辉  董晓雁  敬颖
作者单位:河北省邢台市气象局,邢台 054000;河北省邢台市气象局,邢台 054000;河北省气象局,石家庄 050021
摘    要:为提高高空探测业务质量,解决高空探测业务中出现的雷达异常跟踪问题,结合工作经验,对由于雷达性能、频率偏移、电磁干扰、仰角过低等因素所引起的丢球以及旁瓣跟踪等异常现象进行了分析,提出了一套应用饱和信号原理进行抓球的特殊方法,并归纳了雷达精度检查、电池正确浸泡等工作中的改进方法,在实际工作中取得了较好的效果.

关 键 词:丢球  旁瓣抓球  饱和信号
收稿时间:2012/6/27 0:00:00
修稿时间:2012/11/6 0:00:00

Abnormal Tracing of Radiosonde Balloons
Liu Lihui,Dong Xiaoyan and Jing Ying.Abnormal Tracing of Radiosonde Balloons[J].Meteorological Science and Technology,2013,41(5):965-969.
Authors:Liu Lihui  Dong Xiaoyan and Jing Ying
Institution:Liu Lihui Dong Xiaoyan Jing Ying (1 Xingtai Meteorological Service, Hebei, Xingtai 054000; 2 Hebei Provincial Meteorological Service, Shijiazhuang 050021)
Abstract:In order to improve the quality of radiosonde observation and reduce the abnormal balloon tracing, an analysis is made of the phenomenon of balloon loss and side lobe echoes caused by the radar performance, frequency drifting, electromagnetic interference, low elevation angles, and so on. Combined with the actual working experiences, a new method for using the saturated signal principle is presented.Some suggestions, such as the radar precision setting check and battery soak time control, are given. The application indicates that these methods work well.
Keywords:balloon loss  side lobe  saturated signal
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