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海岛地区分区大风预报探讨
引用本文:王雷,王坚侃.海岛地区分区大风预报探讨[J].气象科技,2005,33(5):404-407.
作者姓名:王雷  王坚侃
作者单位:浙江省舟山市气象局海洋气象台,舟山,316004
摘    要:利用海岛自动测风站网的风力资料分析了舟山海域风力的分布特征,在此基础上有针对性地把舟山海域划分为5个海区,针对目前舟山沿海海面风力预报(公众预报)范围偏大,不能正确反映舟山海域风力局地特征的重大缺陷,提出了以分海区大风预报代替舟山沿海海面风力预报的设想和预报技术思路.预报实践表明:与目前的舟山沿海海面风力预报相比,分海区大风预报不仅更加客观合理和具有针对性,而且能够有效地解决海上安全与效益之间的矛盾,适合在海岛地区推广应用.

关 键 词:舟山海域  自动测风站  风力特征  分海区大风预报  大风预报  海岛地区  分区  舟山海域  舟山沿海  技术思路  海上安全  风力  海区
收稿时间:2004-06-04
修稿时间:2004-11-20

Zoned High Wind Forecasting over Oceanic Island Areas
Wang Lei,Wang Jiankan.Zoned High Wind Forecasting over Oceanic Island Areas[J].Meteorological Science and Technology,2005,33(5):404-407.
Authors:Wang Lei  Wang Jiankan
Institution:Zhoushan Meteorological Bureau, Zhejiang Province, Zhoushan 316004
Abstract:By using the wind data from automatic wind stations over Zhoushan islands,the wind features in the Zhoushan sea area was analyzed.Based on the results,the whole Zhoushan sea area is divided into five subareas.The zoned high wind forecasting technical scheme was presented,which offsets some disadvantages of the current high wind forecasting(the public weather forecast).The forecast practice shows that the zoned wind forecasting not only is more reasonable and pertinent,but also can effectively solve the contradiction between safety and benefits for marine activities.So it is suitable to be used in all oceanic islands areas.
Keywords:Zhoushan sea area  automatic wind station  wind feature  zoned wind forecasting
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