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雷达雨量计联合估算降水在城市内涝模型中的应用
引用本文:陈靖,解以扬,东高红,李培彦,邱晓滨,李英华.雷达雨量计联合估算降水在城市内涝模型中的应用[J].气象科技,2015,43(5):866-873.
作者姓名:陈靖  解以扬  东高红  李培彦  邱晓滨  李英华
作者单位:天津市气象科学研究所,天津 300074,天津市气象科学研究所,天津 300074,天津市气象台,天津 300074,天津市气象科学研究所,天津 300074,天津市气象科学研究所,天津 300074,天津市气象科学研究所,天津 300074
基金项目:天津气象灾害监测预警与应急(奥运保障)系统工程、国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(41305088)、天津市气象局课题201510资助
摘    要:为了满足城市暴雨内涝模型对面雨量精细化的需求,在天津城市暴雨内涝模型的基础上,将雷达估算降水产品应用到模型面雨量计算中,针对2012年7月25—26日天津的大暴雨过程,考察4种雷达估算降水产品和两种插值方法计算的内涝模型面雨量。经过对比发现,利用变分方法计算的雷达估算降水产品VAR用曲面插值方法计算内涝模型的面雨量整体效果最好。

关 键 词:城市暴雨内涝  雷达估算降水  面雨量
收稿时间:2014/10/16 0:00:00
修稿时间:2015/4/13 0:00:00

Application of Radar-Raingauge Quantitative Precipitation Estimation to Urban Torrential Rain Waterlogging
Chen Jing,Xie Yiyang,Dong Gaohong,Li Peiyan,Qiu Xiaobin and Li Yinghua.Application of Radar-Raingauge Quantitative Precipitation Estimation to Urban Torrential Rain Waterlogging[J].Meteorological Science and Technology,2015,43(5):866-873.
Authors:Chen Jing  Xie Yiyang  Dong Gaohong  Li Peiyan  Qiu Xiaobin and Li Yinghua
Institution:Tianjin Institute of Meteorological Science, Tianjin 300074,Tianjin Institute of Meteorological Science, Tianjin 300074,Tianjin Meteoroidal Observatory, Tianjin 300074,Tianjin Institute of Meteorological Science, Tianjin 300074,Tianjin Institute of Meteorological Science, Tianjin 300074 and Tianjin Institute of Meteorological Science, Tianjin 300074
Abstract:In order to meet the requirements of refinement rainfall prediction in the urban rainstorm waterlogging model. Based on the urban rainstorm waterlogging model of Tianjin, the products of quantitative estimation using jointly radar and rain gauges are used in area rainfall calculation of the urban torrential rain waterlogging model. Based on four products of quantitative estimation using radar and two interpolation methods, a test of rainfall calculation in the urban torrential rain waterlogging model based on the torrential rain process in Tianjin on 25 and 26 July 2012 is performed. The comparison indicates that the variational method is the best in the quantitative estimation of precipitation using jointly radar and rain gauges in combination with a curved surface interpolation method to calculate the area rainfall.
Keywords:urban torrential rain  radar precipitation estimation    area rainfall
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