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江淮流域暴雨预报的套网格模式试验
引用本文:崔春光,陈久康.江淮流域暴雨预报的套网格模式试验[J].南京气象学院学报,1991,14(2):195-202.
作者姓名:崔春光  陈久康
作者单位:武汉中心气象台 (崔春光),南京气象学院气象研究所(陈久康)
基金项目:75-09-01课题经费资助
摘    要:

关 键 词:暴雨  预测  套网格模式  江淮流域

AN EXPERIMENT ON THE NESTED FINE-MESH MODEL FOR NUMERICAL FORECASTING OF HEAVY RAIN IN THE JIANG-HUAI AREA
Cui Chunguang,Chen Jiukang Wuhan Central Observatory of Meteorology Meteorological Research Institute.AN EXPERIMENT ON THE NESTED FINE-MESH MODEL FOR NUMERICAL FORECASTING OF HEAVY RAIN IN THE JIANG-HUAI AREA[J].Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology,1991,14(2):195-202.
Authors:Cui Chunguang  Chen Jiukang Wuhan Central Observatory of Meteorology Meteorological Research Institute
Institution:Cui Chunguang;Chen Jiukang Wuhan Central Observatory of Meteorology Meteorological Research Institute
Abstract:The B-model and the IAPAS (Institute of Atmospheric Phy-sics, Academic Sinica) limited fine-mesh model are nested in one way,and three schemes, i. e., the tendency correction scheme, the relaxationmethod and the radiative lateral boundary condition scheme, are tested.Tests show that the stability for the integration using the first schemeis the best. Several heavy rain occurrences during the Meiyu period of1986 are studied using the nested fine-mesh model, the forecasting resu-lts of which is greatly improved, with the accuracy of the rainfallvalues increased by more than 20% and the precipitation distributioncloser to actual conditions. The nesting technique stabilizes the integra-tion of the fine-mesh model, lessens the reliance on smoothing, andlengthens time validity of precipitation forecasting. The effect of the boundary conditions on the heavy rain system is also examined.
Keywords:heavy rain  limited fine-mesh model  
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