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两种红外晴空辐射订正方法及其反演大气参数的比较
引用本文:官莉,HUANG Hung-lung.两种红外晴空辐射订正方法及其反演大气参数的比较[J].南京气象学院学报,2008,31(5):640-645.
作者姓名:官莉  HUANG Hung-lung
作者单位:1. 南京信息工程大学,遥感学院,江苏南京,210044
2. University of Wisconsin, Madison WI53705
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,江苏省自然科学基金 
摘    要:比较了目前开发的两种红外晴空辐射订正算法:1)匹配的红外和微波探测值融合的算法,如AIRS/AMSU晴空订正算法(大气红外探测器AIRS,先进的微波探测器AMSU);2)匹配的红外成像与探测值融合的算法,如AIRS/MODIS晴空订正算法(中分辨率光谱成像仪MODIS)。结果表明,相对于MODIS的晴空观测值而言,AIRS/MODIS晴空订正算法优于AIRS/AMSU晴空订正算法,而且AIRS/MODIS晴空订正辐射值反演的大气温湿廓线与欧洲中期天气预报中心(ECMWF)的客观分析场更接近;尽管这两种晴空订正算法本质上相当不同,但都是有效且互补的,当微波探测资料不能获得时,融合红外成像仪和探测器资料就成为唯一可靠的、间接使用有云影响的红外观测值的办法。

关 键 词:AIRS/MODIS  AIRS/AMSU  晴空订正  大气参数反演

Comparison of Two Infrared Cloud-Cleared Approaches and Their Respective Sounding Retrieval Products
GUAN Li,HUANG Hung-lung.Comparison of Two Infrared Cloud-Cleared Approaches and Their Respective Sounding Retrieval Products[J].Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology,2008,31(5):640-645.
Authors:GUAN Li  HUANG Hung-lung
Institution:GUAN Li ,HUANG Hung-lung ( 1. School of Remote Sensing,NUIST,Nanjing 210044,China;2. University of Wisconsin,Madison WI53705 ,USA)
Abstract:It is comparied between two infrared cloud-cleared radiance retrieval approaches, i. e. collocated infrared and microwave measurement and collocated infrared imaging and sounding measurement. It is found that AIRS/MODIS cloud-cleared radiance approach perform better than AIRS/AMSU cloud-cleared radiance approach relative to the collocated MODIS clear averaged radiances. The temperature and total precipitable water retrieved by AIRS/MODIS cloud-cleared radiance approach fit well with that objectively analyzed by ECMWF( European Center of Medium-range Weather Forecasts). Preliminary results show that the two approaches, though essentially different, are both effective and complementary. When the microwave measurements are unavailable, the synergistic imaging/sounding approach is the only reliable one, which can indirectly use the cloud-contaminated infrared measurements.
Keywords:AIRS/MODIS  AIRS/AMSU
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