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环境WiFi能量采集系统的匹配网络与整流电路设计
引用本文:徐力翔,张晓红,游彬,罗国清.环境WiFi能量采集系统的匹配网络与整流电路设计[J].南京气象学院学报,2017,9(1):92-96.
作者姓名:徐力翔  张晓红  游彬  罗国清
作者单位:杭州电子科技大学 电子信息学院, 杭州, 310018;杭州电子科技大学 电子信息学院, 杭州, 310018;杭州电子科技大学 电子信息学院, 杭州, 310018;杭州电子科技大学 电子信息学院, 杭州, 310018
基金项目:浙江省教育厅科研计划(Y201121456)
摘    要:设计了一款针对WiFi信号的环境能量采集系统,工作频率范围从2.4 GHz到2.485 GHz.该系统采用了4倍压整流电路,并设计了从天线到整流电路的宽带匹配电路,提升了能量采集的效率.设计的宽带匹配电路在WiFi工作频率范围内,S11均小于-10 dB.整流电路可将采集信号增加4倍,能有效提高RF-DC转换效率.测试结果表明,所设计的电路达到了设计要求,在-10 dBm的输入功率下,达到了40%的RF-DC转换效率,并使超级电容在30 min内采集到了257 mV的电压.

关 键 词:环境能量采集  整流电路  阻抗匹配  射频直流转换效率
收稿时间:2016/11/24 0:00:00

Design of matching network and rectifier for an ambient WiFi energy harvesting system
XU Lixiang,ZHANG Xiaohong,YOU Bin and LUO Guoqing.Design of matching network and rectifier for an ambient WiFi energy harvesting system[J].Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology,2017,9(1):92-96.
Authors:XU Lixiang  ZHANG Xiaohong  YOU Bin and LUO Guoqing
Institution:School of Electronic Information, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018;School of Electronic Information, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018;School of Electronic Information, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018;School of Electronic Information, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018
Abstract:An ambient WiFi energy harvesting system is presented in this paper,with operating frequency from 2.4 GHz to 2.485 GHz.A voltage multiple rectifier is used in this design,and a broadband matching network for the circuit from antenna to rectifier is proposed to improve the efficiency of energy harvesting.S11 of the proposed broadband matching circuit is less than -10 dB within the WiFi working frequency range.The harvesting signal can be increased by 4 times through the rectifier circuit,thus effectively improve the RF-DC conversion efficiency.Experiment results show that,with an input power of -10 dBm,the design achieves 40% of RF-DC conversion efficiency and the super capacitor harvests voltage of 257 mV in 30 minutes.
Keywords:ambient WiFi energy harvesting  rectifier  impedance matching network  RF-DC conversion efficiency
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