| 气象观测设备运行状态综合判定技术应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 李雁,李峰,郭维,夏元彩,周青,周薇.气象观测设备运行状态综合判定技术应用[J].南京气象学院学报,2016,8(5):439-445. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李雁 李峰 郭维 夏元彩 周青 周薇 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国气象局气象探测中心, 北京, 100081;中国气象局气象探测中心, 北京, 100081;吉林省气象局 应急减灾处, 长春, 130000;中国气象局气象探测中心, 北京, 100081;中国气象局气象探测中心, 北京, 100081;中国气象局气象探测中心, 北京, 100081 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国气象局气象关键技术集成项目（CMAGJ2013M68） |
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| 摘 要： | 从气象观测设备运行保障角度出发，基于各观测设备自身运行状态检测信息，结合气象观测数据、气象观测元数据信息以及各级气象观测技术保障业务人员人工填报业务数据，研制了我国气象观测设备运行状态综合判定技术；同时制订了各气象观测设备运行状态分类标准和显示标准，将设备运行状态分为正常、报警、故障和非观测4类状态，分别用绿色、橙色、蓝色和灰色标识.气象观测设备运行状态综合判定技术在一定程度上促进了我国气象观测装备技术保障工作的规范化、标准化开展.该技术贴合气象装备技术保障业务实际需求，设备运行状态判定真实率达100％，结果经实践证明科学合理有效，基于该方法开展的设备运行监控保障工作提高了观测系统稳定可靠的运行能力.
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| 关 键 词： | 气象观测 设备监控 运行状态 综合判定 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015/12/10 0:00:00 |
Comprehensive judgment systemfor meteorological observation equipment operational status |
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| LI Yan,LI Feng,GUO Wei,XIA Yuancai,ZHOU Qing and ZHOU Wei.Comprehensive judgment systemfor meteorological observation equipment operational status[J].Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology,2016,8(5):439-445. |
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| Authors: | LI Yan LI Feng GUO Wei XIA Yuancai ZHOU Qing and ZHOU Wei |
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| Institution: | CMA Meteorological Observation Centre, Beijing 100081;CMA Meteorological Observation Centre, Beijing 100081;Emergency Disaster Relief Department of Jilin Meteorological Bureau, Changchun 130000;CMA Meteorological Observation Centre, Beijing 100081;CMA Meteorological Observation Centre, Beijing 100081;CMA Meteorological Observation Centre, Beijing 100081 |
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| Abstract: | In order to provide operational support for meteorological observation,we develop a comprehensive judging method for the operation status of meteorological observation equipment in China,which is based on the operation status detection information of observation equipment,the meteorological observation data,Meteorological Metadata Information,as well asreported data from different levels of meteorological observation and support staff.This judgment system clarifies the classification criteria for four kinds ofoperational status,namely normal,alarm,fault and non-observation,which are displayed by colors of green,orange,blue,and gray,respectively.Application results show that the system is scientific in design,accurate in status judgment and effective in practice,thus will improve the stability and reliability of meteorological observation. |
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| Keywords: | meteorological observation equipment monitoring operational status comprehensive judgment |
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