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相同强度双台风相互作用的物理机制
引用本文:田永祥,江燕如.相同强度双台风相互作用的物理机制[J].南京气象学院学报,1998,21(2):215-222.
作者姓名:田永祥  江燕如
作者单位:[1]南京气象学院气象学系 [2]南京气象学院气象台
基金项目:南京气象学院9601号科研基金
摘    要:在无基本气流的假定下,应用无辐数正压模式研究双台风相互作用的物理机制。台风A位于观风B以西,两台风相距60km,且具有相同的强度。在台风A(台风B)的非对称流场中,由台风A(台风B)的线性β效应产生的非对称涡旋的方位相位与由台风B(台风A)形成的非对称涡旋方位相位相反(相同)。因此,台风A(台风B)的大尺度非对称涡旋较弱(较强)。小尺度涡旋逆时针旋转导致台风A逆时将打转。稳定的偏南非对称气流使台风

关 键 词:双台风  相互作用  物理机制  非对称涡旋  台风

PHYSICAL MECHANISM OF INTERACTION OF BINARY TYPHOONS WITH THE SAME INTENSITY
Tian,Yongxiang.PHYSICAL MECHANISM OF INTERACTION OF BINARY TYPHOONS WITH THE SAME INTENSITY[J].Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology,1998,21(2):215-222.
Authors:Tian  Yongxiang
Abstract:The physical mechanism of interaction of binary typhoons with the same intensity is investigated in terms of a nondivergent barotropic model with no basic flow.The typhoon A is situated to the west of typhoon B. The two typhoons are 600 km apart, and have the same intensity. In the asymmetric flow field of typhoon A(typhoon B),the azimuthal phase of asymmetric gyres due to the linear beta effect is opposite to (the same with) that of asymmetric gyres due to typhoon B (typhoon A). Therefore, the large scale asymmetric gyres of typhoon A(typhoon B) is weaker (stronger). The counterclockwise rotation of the small scale gyres leads to typhoon A to loop counterclockwise. The steady southerly asymmetric flow causes typhoon B to move toward the north.
Keywords:binary  typhoons  interaction  physical  mechanism  asymmetric  gyres  ventilation  flow  
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